Mechanical supply and exhaust ventilation in high rise residential buildings in Russia
Zolotareva, Elena (2011)
Zolotareva, Elena
Mikkelin ammattikorkeakoulu
2011
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Julkaisun pysyvä osoite on
https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:amk-201201151336
https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:amk-201201151336
Tiivistelmä
Improving the quality of occupants’ life in modern Russian high rise residential buildings by developing mechanical supply and exhaust ventilation is a common trend of Russian engineers. This type of ventilation doesn’t take place in Russian housing today. Construction companies who want to design such systems are running against a lot of special requirements for their projects in national ventilation standards.
The aim of my Bachelor’s thesis was to find solution to the integration mechanical supply and exhaust ventilation into high rise residential buildings. 14 floor residential building which is in the project stage now was selected as a case study.
Case study was carried out in such way to find problematic paragraphs in the Russian standards and to try to solve them in my designs. Supply and extract ducts are protected from possible fire spreading. Ventilation automatic system prevents influence of stack effect on the air flow rates and controls all parameters of the air movement inside the investigated residential building.
Quality of indoor air is achieved by evaluation optimal air flow rates for each apartment. In the investigated building supply air will be produced by the air handling unit, which includes plate heat recovery unit and is situated on the technical floor on the top of the building.
Design project presented in this thesis can become a basis for construction mechanical supply and exhaust ventilation in investigated building. Results of my Bachelor’s thesis could be applied into Russian housing and could be useful for the HVAC engineers in Russia.
The aim of my Bachelor’s thesis was to find solution to the integration mechanical supply and exhaust ventilation into high rise residential buildings. 14 floor residential building which is in the project stage now was selected as a case study.
Case study was carried out in such way to find problematic paragraphs in the Russian standards and to try to solve them in my designs. Supply and extract ducts are protected from possible fire spreading. Ventilation automatic system prevents influence of stack effect on the air flow rates and controls all parameters of the air movement inside the investigated residential building.
Quality of indoor air is achieved by evaluation optimal air flow rates for each apartment. In the investigated building supply air will be produced by the air handling unit, which includes plate heat recovery unit and is situated on the technical floor on the top of the building.
Design project presented in this thesis can become a basis for construction mechanical supply and exhaust ventilation in investigated building. Results of my Bachelor’s thesis could be applied into Russian housing and could be useful for the HVAC engineers in Russia.