Haku
Viitteet 1001-1010 / 2946
Kaatuneen asukkaan tutkiminen : toimintaohje Esperi hoivakodin hoitajille
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2018)
Kaatumistapaturmat ja niistä koituvien vammautumisten yleisyys ikääntyneiden eli
yli 65-vuotiaiden keskuudessa on huomattavan suuri. Ikääntyneiden kaatumisvammat ovat suurin sairaalahoitoa vaativista yksittäisistä tekijöistä. ...
Opas hoitotyön opiskelijoille ja ammattilaisille - keskenmenopotilaan tuki ja kohtaaminen
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2018)
Opinnäytetyömme tarkoituksena oli tuottaa opas hoitotyön opiskelijoille ja ammattilaisille keskenmenopotilaan kohtaamisesta ja tukemisesta osana hoitotyötä. Tavoitteenamme oli lisätä hoitotyön opiskelijoiden ja ammattilaisten tietoa keskenmenopotilaan kohtaamisesta ja tuen antamisesta sekä kykyä kohdata ja tukea keskenmenopotilasta. Tavoitteenamme oli myös tehdä selkeä ja helppolukuinen opas sekä opinnäytetyön tekijöiden ammatillinen kasvu prosessin aikana. Yhteistyökumppaninamme toimivat Lapsettomien yhdistys Simpukka Ry sekä Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu.
Opinnäytetyö on toiminnallinen opinnäytetyö ja se sisältää kaksi osiota, opinnäytetyön raportin ja oppaan. Opinnäytetyön raportin teoreettisessa viitekehyksessä käydään läpi mikä on kriisi, mikä sen voi aiheuttaa ja sen hoitoa, vuorovaikutusta hoitotyössä, keskenmenoa ja sen kliinistä hoitoa sekä keskenmenopotilaan tukea ja tuen tarvetta. Opas perustuu opinnäytetyön teoreettiseen osuuteen niin, että oppaassa käydään läpi selkeästi keskenmenoa, sen hoitopolkua, kohtaamista ja erilaisia tuen mahdollisuuksia.
Opas arvioitiin strukturoidun palautelomakkeen avulla, joka sisälsi 8 väittämää ja kaksi avointa kysymystä. Palaute kerättiin Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulun terveydenhoitajaopiskelijaryhmältä. Palaute oli pääosin positiivista ja suurin osa vastaajista koki oppaan hyödylliseksi, sai siitä uutta tietoa ja ajatteli sen helpottavan tulevaisuudessa keskenmenopotilaan tukemista ja kohtaamista. Saadun palautteen perusteella oppaaseen tehtiin myös muutoksia tekemällä siihen jana hoitopolusta ja muuttamalla sen ulkoasua selkeämmäksi. Opasta voisi hyödyntää terveydenhoitajaopiskelijoiden neuvolahoitotyön opinnoissa sekä antamalla sitä ainakin jaettavaksi neuvoloihin työnteki-jöille. Tulevaisuudessa oppaasta voisi myös tehdä kokemusperäisemmän ammattilaisten ja asiakkaiden kokemuksilla, sekä tekemällä oppaan rinnalle asiakkaille sopivan lyhemmän version....
The purpose of this thesis was to produce a guide for nursing students and health care professionals about encountering and supporting patients after a miscarriage as a part of nursing. The goal was to increase nursing students’ and health care...
The purpose of this thesis was to produce a guide for nursing students and health care professionals about encountering and supporting patients after a miscarriage as a part of nursing. The goal was to increase nursing students’ and health care...
Vammapotilaan lämpötaloudesta huolehtiminen
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2018)
Tämän opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena oli selvittää ensihoidon keinoja vammapotilaan lämpötaloudesta huolehtimisesta ja toteuttaa opetusvideo. Opinnäytetyön tavoitteena oli kerätä tietoa keinoista, joiden avulla voidaan aloittaa vammapotilaan lämpötaloudesta huolehtiminen kohteessa.
Opinnäytetyön toimeksiantaja on Racing Rescue Finland oy. Yritys tuottaa ensihoidon palveluita ja yrityksen henkilöstö toimii useissa eri tapahtumissa turvallisuushenkilöinä.
Opinnäytetyön teoreettisessa viitekehyksessä kuvataan Suomessa tapahtuvaa ensihoitoa käsitteenä sekä sairaanhoitajan roolia ensihoidossa. Työssä on selvitetty myös aiheen keskeisiä käsitteitä, kuten vamma ja vammapotilas. Lämpötaloudesta huolehtiminen on tärkeä osa ensihoitoa ja sen avulla voidaan parantaa potilaan toipumismahdollisuuksia. Jäähtyminen ja hypotermia ovat oleellisia lisävaurioiden aiheuttajia vammapotilaalla.
Opetusvideon suunnittelun ja toteutuksen tietoperustaksi on koottu tietoa ihmisen lämmönsäätelystä sekä lämmön luovutuksesta aiheutuvasta jäähtymisestä ja hypotermiasta. Opetusvideo pyrkii muistuttamaan katsojia potilaan lämpötaloudesta huolehtimisen tärkeydestä.
Opetusvideossa tuodaan esille myös Blizzardin AMB Blanketin käyttö, jolla saadaan potilaalle aikaan höyrysulkutila. Muistuttaminen lämpötaloudesta huolehtimisesta koetaan tärkeäksi, sillä siihen ei aina kiinnitetä riittävästi huomiota. Opetusvideo on tehty toimeksiantajalle työntekijöiden koulutuskäyttöön.
Toimeksiantaja arvioi opetusvideon onnistuneisuutta sekä hyödyllisyyttä palautelomakkeen avulla. Arvioinnin perusteella koettiin, että opetusvideo toimii hyvänä muistutuksena siitä, mitä kaikkea lämpötaloudesta huolehtimisessa tulee ottaa huomioon. Arvioinnissa tuli ilmi myös, että opetusvideon sisältö on selkeä ja se on helposti katsottava....
The purpose of this thesis was to find out about emergency care resources used to take care of trauma patients outside of hospital. The goal was to make a teaching video based on researched information. The commissioner of this thesis was Racing...
The purpose of this thesis was to find out about emergency care resources used to take care of trauma patients outside of hospital. The goal was to make a teaching video based on researched information. The commissioner of this thesis was Racing...
Tervetuloa harjoitteluun! - Perehdytyskirje opiskelijoille Espoon kouluterveydenhuoltoon
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2018)
Opinnäytetyön tarkoitus oli kehittää nykyistä käytössä olevaa Espoon kaupungin kouluterveydenhuollon perehdytyskirjettä. Opinnäytetyön tavoitteena oli laatia uusi ja tarpeen mukainen perehdytyskirje, joka toimisi perehdytysmateriaalina harjoitteluun tulevalle terveydenhoitajaopiskelijalle. Tavoitteena oli kehittää opiskelijaohjauksen laatua sekä tukea ja lisätä terveydenhoitajaopiskelijoiden omaa oppimista. Perehdytyskirje toimii myös ohjausta ja perehdytystä tukevana apuvälineenä. Lisäksi se toivottaa opiskelijan erittäin tervetulleeksi harjoitteluun.
Opinnäytetyön tuotos on 14-sivuinen perehdytyskirje harjoitteluun tuleville opiskelijoille. Perehdytyskirje sisältää tietoa harjoittelun käytännön asioista sekä teoriatietoa kouluterveydenhuollosta. Ensimmäinen osa kertoo harjoittelun käytännön asioista kuten ohjaajista, kouluista, ruokailusta ja työvaatetuksesta. Toinen osa on teoriatietopaketti kouluterveydenhuoltoon, jossa aiheina ovat kouluterveydenhuollon tarkoitus ja tehtävät, terveystarkastukset, terveysneuvonta sekä oppilaan ohjaaminen jatkotutkimuksiin ja – hoitoon. Perehdytyskirjeen sisältöön vaikuttivat terveydenhoitajaopiskelijat. He vastasivat heille tehtyyn kyselyyn, jossa kysyttiin tarpeellisia ja hyödyllisiä tietoja kouluterveydenhuollosta ennen harjoittelun alkamista.
Kyselyyn osallistuneet terveydenhoitajaopiskelijat arvioivat työn tuotosta. Lisäksi opinnäytetyöntekijä sekä työelämänedustajat arvioivat koko opinnäytetyöprosessia ja työn tuotosta. Perehdytyskirjeen arvioitiin saavuttaneen sille asetetut tavoitteet. Opinnäytetyön jatkotutkimusaiheena voisi selvittää perehdytyskirjeen hyödyllisyyttä ja toimivuutta käytännössä. Lisäksi jatkokehittämisaiheena voisi olla perehdytyskirjeen laajentaminen opiskeluterveydenhuoltoon....
The purpose of this Bachelors thesis was to develop the present student induction letter for school health care services in Espoo. The aim of this thesis was to develop a new and appropriate induction letter that would serve as an orientation...
The purpose of this Bachelors thesis was to develop the present student induction letter for school health care services in Espoo. The aim of this thesis was to develop a new and appropriate induction letter that would serve as an orientation...
Kokemusasiantuntijatyön merkitys alkoholismikuntoutuksessa
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2018)
Tämän opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena oli saada tutkielman avulla tietoa siitä, että mikä merkitys kokemusasiantuntijan työllä on alkoholismikuntoutujille. Opinnäytetyö on työelämälähtöinen ja sen tuloksia voidaan hyödyntää Vantaan kaupungin päihde- ja...
The purpose of this thesis was to receive information about what benefits experts of experience provide to people who are rehabilitating from alcoholism. The thesis was initiated by work life and the results can be used to develop the services provided by Vantaa city concerning substance abuse and mental health. The aim of the thesis was to obtain new knowledge of tasks of an expert by experience and how they affect those who are in alcoholism rehabilitation and how to develop the tasks of an expert by experience in substance abuse nursing. A written report of the thesis is based on the study of alcoholism recovery and the results of the survey for alcoholism rehabilitation. Key concepts were experts of experience, peer support and alcoholism. An experts of experience is a person who has undergone a specific education meant for experts of experience and has personal experience of various diseases, mental or substance abuse problems. Experts of experience can give peer support to those who are struggling with these problems. Peer support can be defined as self-supporting and communal support for people who share a similar life situation. Alcoholism is a chronic disease in which the body and mind becomes addicted to alcohol. This thesis was carried out as a quantitative study in which with a separate questionnaire inquiry was provided for the clients of the experts of experience reception. The target audience was selected among the clients who had visited the expert of experience and the participation was voluntary. The questionnaire inquiries were distributed to a total of 25 people and 20 of them returned the inquiry by the deadline. The analysis of the data was done applying the SPSS program, and Excel provided illustrative graphics. The results of the thesis questionnaire revealed that the the experts of experience had been able to share information about different substance abuse services, listened to the clients when planning their care and it was easy to apply to the reception. The respondents felt that they benefited from the reception of the expert by experience and felt feelings of success. The results of thesis are supported by previous studies with similar results....
The purpose of this thesis was to receive information about what benefits experts of experience provide to people who are rehabilitating from alcoholism. The thesis was initiated by work life and the results can be used to develop the services provided by Vantaa city concerning substance abuse and mental health. The aim of the thesis was to obtain new knowledge of tasks of an expert by experience and how they affect those who are in alcoholism rehabilitation and how to develop the tasks of an expert by experience in substance abuse nursing. A written report of the thesis is based on the study of alcoholism recovery and the results of the survey for alcoholism rehabilitation. Key concepts were experts of experience, peer support and alcoholism. An experts of experience is a person who has undergone a specific education meant for experts of experience and has personal experience of various diseases, mental or substance abuse problems. Experts of experience can give peer support to those who are struggling with these problems. Peer support can be defined as self-supporting and communal support for people who share a similar life situation. Alcoholism is a chronic disease in which the body and mind becomes addicted to alcohol. This thesis was carried out as a quantitative study in which with a separate questionnaire inquiry was provided for the clients of the experts of experience reception. The target audience was selected among the clients who had visited the expert of experience and the participation was voluntary. The questionnaire inquiries were distributed to a total of 25 people and 20 of them returned the inquiry by the deadline. The analysis of the data was done applying the SPSS program, and Excel provided illustrative graphics. The results of the thesis questionnaire revealed that the the experts of experience had been able to share information about different substance abuse services, listened to the clients when planning their care and it was easy to apply to the reception. The respondents felt that they benefited from the reception of the expert by experience and felt feelings of success. The results of thesis are supported by previous studies with similar results....
Hoitajien kohtaamat haasteet ja kehittämistarpeet turvapaikanhakijapotilaan mielenterveystyössä
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2018)
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Opinnäytetyö toteutettiin laadullisella tutkimusmenetelmällä. Aineistoa kerättiin kyselylomakkeella, joka on kohdennettu turvapaikanhakijoita psykiatrisella osastolla hoitaville hoitajille. Analyysimenetelmänä käytettiin induktiivista sisällönanalyysia...
The subject of the thesis was selected due to its topicality and interest of the authors. The aim of this thesis was to find out the challenges experienced by nurses and the need to develop care related to the mental health work of asylum seekers. The purpose of this thesis is to highlight the challenges experienced by nurses, the development needs of caring and to utilize this information in the mental health work of patients with asylum seekers. The thesis was conducted utilizing qualitative research methods. Material was gathered using a questionnaire targeted at asylum seekers for psychiatric care nurses. An inductive content analysis was used as the analytical method. The questionnaire was answered by all ten of the nurses, which was the study material. The thesis was made in cooperation with the HYKS Psychiatric Centre. According to the thesis, the language barrier was the most important challenge for asylum seekers in mental health nursing. Challenges were also caused by cultural differences, patient guidance and encounter, and interpreting services. The development needs of the thesis revealed the need for; use of an interpreter, patient guidance, patient encounter considerations and awareness of cultural differences. Based on the results of the thesis, the asylum seeker brings challenges to mental health care nurses. Based on the results, an asylum seeker involved in patient care still needs to receive further development in connection with it. The challenges faced by nurses are classified as; cultural differences, language barriers, the use of interpreters, patient encounter and guidance awareness. The development needs of the treatment were assessed in three categories; interpreter use, en-countering patients and guidance....
The subject of the thesis was selected due to its topicality and interest of the authors. The aim of this thesis was to find out the challenges experienced by nurses and the need to develop care related to the mental health work of asylum seekers. The purpose of this thesis is to highlight the challenges experienced by nurses, the development needs of caring and to utilize this information in the mental health work of patients with asylum seekers. The thesis was conducted utilizing qualitative research methods. Material was gathered using a questionnaire targeted at asylum seekers for psychiatric care nurses. An inductive content analysis was used as the analytical method. The questionnaire was answered by all ten of the nurses, which was the study material. The thesis was made in cooperation with the HYKS Psychiatric Centre. According to the thesis, the language barrier was the most important challenge for asylum seekers in mental health nursing. Challenges were also caused by cultural differences, patient guidance and encounter, and interpreting services. The development needs of the thesis revealed the need for; use of an interpreter, patient guidance, patient encounter considerations and awareness of cultural differences. Based on the results of the thesis, the asylum seeker brings challenges to mental health care nurses. Based on the results, an asylum seeker involved in patient care still needs to receive further development in connection with it. The challenges faced by nurses are classified as; cultural differences, language barriers, the use of interpreters, patient encounter and guidance awareness. The development needs of the treatment were assessed in three categories; interpreter use, en-countering patients and guidance....
Omaisen surutyön tukeminen saattohoitotyössä
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2018)
tarpeiden pohjalta. Opinnäytetyö on osa Laurean Ohjaus hoitotyössä -hanketta, jonka tarkoituksena on kehittää potilas- ja opiskelijaohjausta.
Vuosittain saattohoitoa tarvitsee Suomessa noin 15 000 henkilöä. Suurten ikäluokkien vanhetessa saattohoidon...
The purpose of this thesis was to find out the needs of a next of kin in the grieving process at the end-of-life care. The aim was to improve the staff's ability to support the next of kin of a patient at the end-of-life care. The working life partner of the thesis was Villa Glims, a palliative care and end-of-life care department of the Espoo hospital opened in 2017, which aims to provide family-oriented quality and holistic care at the death of the patient. The subject of the thesis was selected based on the needs of the working life partner. The thesis is a part of the Laurea’s Ohjaus hoitotyössä (Guidance in nursing) -project, which aims to develop patient and student guidance. Every year, about 15,000 people in Finland need end-of-life care. Due to the aging of the baby-boomers, the need for end-of-life care continues to grow, because the prevalence of many illnesses requiring treatment may become more common with age. Patient care does not focus solely on the patient's treatment. Supporting and taking care of family members are a part of comprehensive end-of-life care also after the patient's death. The Ministry of Social Affairs and Health has responded to the growing need for end-of-life care and the development of quality management in its renewed End-of-life care guidelines, in which the need for development is, among other things, to increase and to make known ways to ensure the wellbeing and access to social security of the family of the deceased person. As a method of this thesis a descriptive literature review was used. The research material was collected from national and international studies in the databases of Medic and EBSCOhost. Based on the intake and exclusion criteria, 12 studies were selected for the literature review. The material was analyzed using inductive content analysis. As a result of this thesis, three main categories emerged: the need for support due to deathrelated emotions, the need to handle death, and the need for information and social support. The need for support due to death-related emotions contained emotional feelings and physical sensations. The need to deal with death included the need to support the functionality in the grieving process and the strengthening of internal resources. The need for knowledge and social support consisted of informal support and formal support. The need of bereavement support of a next of kin is unique, although certain features, such as those of the age or gender, are perceptible. The most important sources of support emerged from the forms of informal support, including support from families, close relatives and friends. Support was also obtained from formal sources, such as health care staff and peer support. This thesis showed that there is little available research data on the grieving process and the needs for bereavement support of a next of kin at the end-of-life care, so all research data in which relatives could share their views would be useful. Further research topics could be to find out why informal support was considered the most significant one, does the existing formal support reach those who need support and by which kind of methods the nursing staff can support the grieving process of the next of kin at the end-of-life care....
The purpose of this thesis was to find out the needs of a next of kin in the grieving process at the end-of-life care. The aim was to improve the staff's ability to support the next of kin of a patient at the end-of-life care. The working life partner of the thesis was Villa Glims, a palliative care and end-of-life care department of the Espoo hospital opened in 2017, which aims to provide family-oriented quality and holistic care at the death of the patient. The subject of the thesis was selected based on the needs of the working life partner. The thesis is a part of the Laurea’s Ohjaus hoitotyössä (Guidance in nursing) -project, which aims to develop patient and student guidance. Every year, about 15,000 people in Finland need end-of-life care. Due to the aging of the baby-boomers, the need for end-of-life care continues to grow, because the prevalence of many illnesses requiring treatment may become more common with age. Patient care does not focus solely on the patient's treatment. Supporting and taking care of family members are a part of comprehensive end-of-life care also after the patient's death. The Ministry of Social Affairs and Health has responded to the growing need for end-of-life care and the development of quality management in its renewed End-of-life care guidelines, in which the need for development is, among other things, to increase and to make known ways to ensure the wellbeing and access to social security of the family of the deceased person. As a method of this thesis a descriptive literature review was used. The research material was collected from national and international studies in the databases of Medic and EBSCOhost. Based on the intake and exclusion criteria, 12 studies were selected for the literature review. The material was analyzed using inductive content analysis. As a result of this thesis, three main categories emerged: the need for support due to deathrelated emotions, the need to handle death, and the need for information and social support. The need for support due to death-related emotions contained emotional feelings and physical sensations. The need to deal with death included the need to support the functionality in the grieving process and the strengthening of internal resources. The need for knowledge and social support consisted of informal support and formal support. The need of bereavement support of a next of kin is unique, although certain features, such as those of the age or gender, are perceptible. The most important sources of support emerged from the forms of informal support, including support from families, close relatives and friends. Support was also obtained from formal sources, such as health care staff and peer support. This thesis showed that there is little available research data on the grieving process and the needs for bereavement support of a next of kin at the end-of-life care, so all research data in which relatives could share their views would be useful. Further research topics could be to find out why informal support was considered the most significant one, does the existing formal support reach those who need support and by which kind of methods the nursing staff can support the grieving process of the next of kin at the end-of-life care....
Toimintaohje maksansiirtopotilaan vajaaravitsemuksen hoidosta sairaanhoitajille
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2018)
julkaisuja sekä yhteistyökumppanin sisäistä tietokantaa. Opinnäytetyö on toiminnallinen opinnäytetyö, jonka tuotoksena tehtiin toimintaohje. Maksansiirtopotilaan vajaaravitsemuksen hoitoa ohjaava toimintaohje annettiin suoraan osasto K5B:n käyttöön...
are hospitalized and increases the risk of complications. This is why the screening and treatment of malnutrition is important. The purpose of this thesis was to produce operating guidelines for nurses on the treatment of malnutrition in liver transplant patients...
are hospitalized and increases the risk of complications. This is why the screening and treatment of malnutrition is important. The purpose of this thesis was to produce operating guidelines for nurses on the treatment of malnutrition in liver transplant patients...
Sairaanhoitajaopiskelijoiden valmistautuminen perioperatiivisen hoitotyön harjoitteluun
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2018)
kirurgisessa harjoittelussa. Tavoitteena oli myös saada sairaanhoitajaopiskelijat hyödyntämään työpajoissa oppimiaan perioperatiivisen hoitotyön taitoja ammattitaitoa edistävän kirurgisen harjoittelujakson aikana. Tämä opinnäytetyö oli toiminnallinen...
The purpose of this thesis was to design a functional working model for workshops. The aim was to hold three high-level workshops for nursing students on perioperative nursing that would help and strengthen their work in surgical training. The aim was also to get nursing students to utilize the perioperative nursing skills learned in the workshops during their surgical training. This thesis was a functional thesis and its research consists of an online questionnaire for nursing students and the analysis of the questionnaire. With the help of the questionnaire I studied the effectiveness of the workshop and evaluated the competence of nursing students in surgical training. The output was made as part of the studies of nursing students in which the topic was perioperative nursing. In this thesis a quantitative research method was used. The workshops were part of the students’ medical studies so the themes of the workshops had to meet the requirements of the curriculum of Laurea University of Applied Sciences. Preparation and cleaning of a sterile operating table, surgical hand wash and disinfection, sterile dressing and basic instruments were the themes. For example the Likert scale was used to evaluate the results as well as categorizing of the open questions. According to the nursing students, they found the workshop teaching good, important and useful to them. The most important conclusion came from the extra need for practical instruction. The development targets are: additional material for demonstration, more time for practical guidance and adequate facilities for teaching. More research is needed in general to address this topic more in order to focus on perioperative workshops....
The purpose of this thesis was to design a functional working model for workshops. The aim was to hold three high-level workshops for nursing students on perioperative nursing that would help and strengthen their work in surgical training. The aim was also to get nursing students to utilize the perioperative nursing skills learned in the workshops during their surgical training. This thesis was a functional thesis and its research consists of an online questionnaire for nursing students and the analysis of the questionnaire. With the help of the questionnaire I studied the effectiveness of the workshop and evaluated the competence of nursing students in surgical training. The output was made as part of the studies of nursing students in which the topic was perioperative nursing. In this thesis a quantitative research method was used. The workshops were part of the students’ medical studies so the themes of the workshops had to meet the requirements of the curriculum of Laurea University of Applied Sciences. Preparation and cleaning of a sterile operating table, surgical hand wash and disinfection, sterile dressing and basic instruments were the themes. For example the Likert scale was used to evaluate the results as well as categorizing of the open questions. According to the nursing students, they found the workshop teaching good, important and useful to them. The most important conclusion came from the extra need for practical instruction. The development targets are: additional material for demonstration, more time for practical guidance and adequate facilities for teaching. More research is needed in general to address this topic more in order to focus on perioperative workshops....
Haipro-raportointijärjestelmän hyödyntäminen potilasturvallisessa hoitotyössä: selvitys hoitohenkilöstön kokemuksista ja haasteista
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2018)
Opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena oli selvittää Riistavuoren Monipuolisen palvelukeskuksen hoitohenkilökunnan kokemuksia ja mahdollisia haasteita liittyen Haipro-raportointijärjestelmän käyttöön turvallisessa hoitotyössä. Tavoitteena oli osallistua yhteistyökumppanin potilasturvallisuuden kehittämiseen tuottamalla tietoa Haipro-raportointijärjestelmän käytön nykytilasta sekä mahdollisista haasteista toteuttamalla kysely hoitohenkilöstölle palvelukeskuksen eri osastoilla. Helsingin kaupungilla on mahdollisuus tulosten perusteella arvioida HaiPro-raportointijärjestelmän käytön tehokkuutta sekä hyödyntämistä kokonaisvaltaisemmin. Tarvittaessa Helsingin kaupunki voi muokata tämän myötä käytäntöjään turvallisen potilastyön kehittämiseksi.
Teoreettisena taustana opinnäytetyössä käytettiin näyttöön perustuvia sähköisiä lähteitä, kirjallisuutta sekä tutkimustietoa koskien potilasturvallisuutta, lainsäädäntöä, vaaratapahtumien raportointia sekä Haipro-raportointijärjestelmää.
Tutkimuksessa käytettiin määrällistä eli kvantitatiivista tutkimusmenetelmää. Tutkimusaineistona käytetty kyselylomake sisälsi strukturoituja kysymyksiä ja yhden avoimen kysymyksen. Vastaajat saivat myös halutessaan tarkentaa vastauksiaan. Kohderyhmänä oli Riistavuoren monipuolisen palvelukeskuksen hoitohenkilöstö (N=93) kuudelta eri osastolta. Tutkimustulokset analysoitiin tilastollisin menetelmin käyttämällä tietoteknistä SPSS- tilastollista ohjelmaa.
Lopullinen hoitohenkilöstön vastausmäärä kyselyyn oli 57, jolloin vastausprosentti oli 61,29%. Opinnäytetyön tulokset esiteltiin Riistavuoren Monipuolisen palvelukeskuksen johtavalle hoitohenkilöstölle.
Kyselyn tulosten perusteella hoitohenkilöstö koki, että vaaratapahtumailmoituksia tulisi käydä läpi säännöllisesti nykyistä enemmän. Konkreettisia muutoksia Haipro-ilmoitusten perusteella ei useiden vastaajien mielestä tehty. Haipro-raportointijärjestelmän hyödyntäminen potilasturvallisuuden edistämisessä jakoi vastaajien mielipiteitä. Tuloksista kävi myös ilmi perehdyttämisen tärkeys. Suurin osa koki oppineensa Haipro-raportointijärjestelmän käytön muualla kuin työyksikössään. Yleisimmät haasteet Haipro-ilmoitusten tekemiselle olivat tutkimuksen mukaan ajan puute, unohdus sekä puutteellinen tiedonkulku. Ilmoituksia tehtiin hyvin asiakkaan kaatuessa, lääkepoikkeamatilanteissa ja väkivaltatapauksissa. Syyllistämistä ilmoituksiin liittyen ei vastaajien keskuudessa koettu olevan. Haipro-raportointijärjestelmää osattiin käyttää kattavasti ja lähes kaikki kokivat saavansa apua ilmoituksen tekoon tarvittaessa....
The purpose of this thesis was to study nursing staff´s experiences and possible challenges concerning the use of Haipro reporting system in safe patient care in Riistavuori Comprehensive service centre. The aim was to participate...
The purpose of this thesis was to study nursing staff´s experiences and possible challenges concerning the use of Haipro reporting system in safe patient care in Riistavuori Comprehensive service centre. The aim was to participate...









