Haku
Viitteet 1191-1200 / 2060
Nuorten ensiaputaidot : ensiaputapahtuma 8.-luokkalaisille nuorille
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2014)
Opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena oli järjestää Jokelan koulukeskuksen kahdeksasluokkalaisille toiminnallinen ensiaputapahtuma toukokuussa 2014. Tapahtumassa koululaiset pääsivät harjoittelemaan ensiaputaitoja käytännössä. Tavoitteena oli nuorten ensiaputaitojen ja -tietojen kehittäminen sekä se, että he oppisivat tunnistamaan avun tarpeen.
Jokelan koulukeskuksessa on viisi rinnakkaista kahdeksatta luokkaa, joista kolmelle pidettiin ensiaputapahtuma yhden päivän aikana. Kukin tapahtuma kesti 1,5 tuntia, ja ne koostuivat teoriaosuuksista sekä ensiavun käytännönharjoitteista opetuspisteillä. Ensiaputapahtumassa painotettiin ryhmätoimintaa ja tekemällä oppimista.
Ennen tapahtuman suunnittelua teimme koulukeskuksen kahdeksasluokkalaisille kyselylomakkeen, jonka avulla kartoitimme heidän ensiapuosaamistaan. Haastattelimme myös kahta ensihoitajaa heidän näkemyksistään nuorten ensiaputaidoista. Haastatteluiden ja lomakkeiden vastausten perusteella aloitettiin tapahtuman suunnittelu ja valittiin opetettavat aiheet. Tavoitteena oli suunnitella tapahtuma vastaamaan nuorten tarpeita. Tapahtuman jälkeen oppilaille jaettiin täytettäväksi palautelomake, jossa he arvioivat opetusta ja omaa osaamistaan verrattuna aikaisempaan. Palautteen perusteella tapahtuma oli onnistunut ja hyödyllinen ja oppilaat kokivat oman ensiapuosaamisen parantuneen....
The purpose of the thesis was to organize a first-aid event aimed at the students in the eighth grade at Jokela school centre in May 2014. During the event the students got to exercise their first-aid skills in practise. The objective was to improve...
The purpose of the thesis was to organize a first-aid event aimed at the students in the eighth grade at Jokela school centre in May 2014. During the event the students got to exercise their first-aid skills in practise. The objective was to improve...
Nuorten seksuaaliterveyden edistäminen : Reaktori tapahtumassa
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2014)
Tämän toiminnallisen opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena oli järjestää pääkaupunkiseudun nuorille Punaisen Ristin seksuaaliterveys toimintapiste Reaktori tapahtumaan hiihtolomalle 2014. Lisäksi halusimme lisätä nuorten tietoa ja ...
Kroonisen haavan hoito-opas Tapiolan terveysaseman hoitohenkilökunnalle
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2014)
Kroonisten haavojen hoito on yhteiskunnalle taloudellisesti suuri ongelma. Suomessa kroonisten haavojen esiintyvyys kasvaa jatkuvasti väestön ikääntyessä. Tämän vuoksi haavat tulisi pystyä hoitamaan tehokkaasti, yhdenmukaisesti ja edullisesti. Oikeanlainen hoito ja ajan tasalla oleva tietämys haavojen paranemiseen vaikuttavista seikoista ovat pohjana tehokkaalle ja tulokselliselle kroonisten haavojen hoidolle.
Tämän toiminnallisen opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena oli tuottaa hoitohenkilökuntaa palveleva kroonisen haavan hoito-opas Tapiolan terveysasemalle. Opinnäytetyön tavoitteena oli kehittää ja yhdenmukaistaa kroonisen haavan hoitotyötä Tapiolan terveysasemalla. Hoito-opas tehtiin Tapiolan terveysaseman tarpeeseen ja siinä tavoiteltiin selkeää ja yksinkertaista mallia, joka sisältäisi kaikki oleelliset kroonisen haavan hoidossa huomioitavat elementit. Hoito-oppaan valmistuttua sen hyödyllisyyttä arvioitiin hoitotyöntekijöiden toimesta.
Tämän opinnäytetyön tutkimusmenetelmällinen lähestymistapa on kvalitatiivinen. Opinnäytetyössä teorian ja käytännön suhteessa käytettiin deduktiivista tutkimusotetta. Valmiiden teorioiden pohjalta luotiin hoitotyötä ohjaava malli käytäntöön, minkä jälkeen hoitotyöntekijät arvioivat sen toimivuutta. Opinnäytetyön teoriaosuudessa on poikkitieteellisten lähteiden pohjalta käsitelty ihon toimintaan, haavaan ja haavan paranemisprosessiin liittyviä keskeisiä seikkoja. Samalla teoriaosuudessa käsitellään haavan arviointiin käytettäviä hoitotieteelliseen näyttöön perustuvia mittareita.
Arviointikyselyn mukaan kroonisen haavan hoito-oppaalle asetetut tavoitteet onnistuttiin saavuttamaan hyvin. Tapiolan terveysasemalla hoitotyötä tekevät sairaanhoitajat kokivat hoito-oppaan hyödylliseksi kroonisen haavan hoitotyötä ohjaavaksi välineeksi. Hoito-oppaan jatko-kehittämisalueiksi kyselyn vastausten pohjalta nousivat potilaan omahoidon motivointi ja tur-votuksen ennaltaehkäisy ja hoito.
Kehittämisehdotuksiksi ja jatkotutkimuskohteiksi kyselyn perusteella nousivat potilaalle suunnatun kroonisen haavan hoitoon liittyvän ohjeen tuottaminen ja haavanhoitoa koskevan erillisen rakenneosion luominen osaksi hoitotyön kirjaamisjärjestelmää.
Asiasanat: krooninen haava, haavanhoito, hoito-ohje...
of this functional thesis was to produce a guidance concerning chronic wound care for Tapiola Health Care center nurses. The aim of this study was to develop and to standardize chronic wound care at the health care center. The model was made according to the needs...
of this functional thesis was to produce a guidance concerning chronic wound care for Tapiola Health Care center nurses. The aim of this study was to develop and to standardize chronic wound care at the health care center. The model was made according to the needs...
Defenssit ja itsetuhoisuus nuorilla osastopotilailla
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2014)
Tämän opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena oli selvittää defenssien käytön suhdetta itsetuhoisuuteen psykiatrisessa osastohoidossa olleilla nuorilla. Defenssillä tarkoitetaan minän psykologisia puolustuskeinoja.
Opinnäytetyö ...
Rentoutus ortopedisen leikkauspotilaan kivunhoidossa
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2014)
Tämän kirjallisuuskatsauksen tarkoituksena oli selvittää, miten rentoutusta voidaan käyttää apuna ortopedisen leikkauspotilaan kivunhoidossa. Opinnäytetyö tehtiin yhteistyössä Peijaksen sairaalan kipupoliklinikan sekä ortopediaan keskittyneen...
The purpose of this thesis was to examine relaxation as an aid among patients undergoing orthopaedic surgery. The thesis was carried out in cooperation with the Outpatient Clinic for Pain Management and Orthopaedics Ward K3 of Peijas Hospital. The objective was to discover which relaxation methods are evidence-based and suitable for practical nursing. This thesis was carried out as a narrative literature review, although systematic approach was used when searching and analysing research papers. Literature was gathered searching articles from four different databases. There are few Finnish researches made concerning relaxation as a treatment for pain and therefore no Finnish research papers were included among the analysed literature. Instead the final material consists of nine international research papers that were published between the years 2004-2013. The aim of this literature review was to examine a variety of relaxation techniques and their impact on pain management among patients undergoing orthopaedic surgery. The factors affecting the response of treatment were also being examined. According to the data, the pain in surgical patients can be alleviated by various different relaxation techniques. The techniques used in the research papers were for instance breathing relaxation, guided imagery, muscle relaxation and music. Successful relaxation required a proper patient guidance, patient's own effort and suitable environment. Even though the evidence for the effectiveness of relaxation for postoperative pain management was not significant, it was considered alleviating pain in patients in many ways. Relaxation did not alleviate exclusively the patient’s pain but it also enhanced their sense of self-efficacy and quality of sleep and reduced the intake of analgesics. Furthermore the patients often found the relaxation techniques pleasant and their anxiety decreased. Based on the research papers, relaxation can be recommended as a routine nursing intervention with patients undergoing orthopaedic surgery....
The purpose of this thesis was to examine relaxation as an aid among patients undergoing orthopaedic surgery. The thesis was carried out in cooperation with the Outpatient Clinic for Pain Management and Orthopaedics Ward K3 of Peijas Hospital. The objective was to discover which relaxation methods are evidence-based and suitable for practical nursing. This thesis was carried out as a narrative literature review, although systematic approach was used when searching and analysing research papers. Literature was gathered searching articles from four different databases. There are few Finnish researches made concerning relaxation as a treatment for pain and therefore no Finnish research papers were included among the analysed literature. Instead the final material consists of nine international research papers that were published between the years 2004-2013. The aim of this literature review was to examine a variety of relaxation techniques and their impact on pain management among patients undergoing orthopaedic surgery. The factors affecting the response of treatment were also being examined. According to the data, the pain in surgical patients can be alleviated by various different relaxation techniques. The techniques used in the research papers were for instance breathing relaxation, guided imagery, muscle relaxation and music. Successful relaxation required a proper patient guidance, patient's own effort and suitable environment. Even though the evidence for the effectiveness of relaxation for postoperative pain management was not significant, it was considered alleviating pain in patients in many ways. Relaxation did not alleviate exclusively the patient’s pain but it also enhanced their sense of self-efficacy and quality of sleep and reduced the intake of analgesics. Furthermore the patients often found the relaxation techniques pleasant and their anxiety decreased. Based on the research papers, relaxation can be recommended as a routine nursing intervention with patients undergoing orthopaedic surgery....
Perehdyttäminen Länsi-Uudenmaan sairaanhoitoalueen lastenpsykiatrian osastolla
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2014)
toimiva kokonaisuus, joka on helppo ottaa osaksi uuden työntekijän käytännön perehdyttämistä.
Muodoltaan opinnäytetyö oli laadullinen ja toiminnallinen. Kehittämismenetelmänä opinnäytetyössä käytettiin juurruttamisen menetelmää. Juurruttamisen menetelmää...
The purpose of the thesis was to create an electronic introduction folder for the child psychiatry ward of Länsi-Uusimaa hospital area. The introduction folder was made together with the work community. The objective was to create a functional...
The purpose of the thesis was to create an electronic introduction folder for the child psychiatry ward of Länsi-Uusimaa hospital area. The introduction folder was made together with the work community. The objective was to create a functional...
Prosessikuvaus uuden asukkaan tulotilanteen kehittämisen välineenä
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2014)
Tämä opinnäytetyö toteutettiin kehittämistyönä. Opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena oli kehittää Loviisan seudun palvelutalo säätiön ryhmäkotiin muuttavan asukkaan tulotilannetta. Opinnäytetyön tavoitteena oli yhtenäistää ryhmäkotiin muuttavan asukkaan...
A Process Description as a Tool for Developing the Arrival Process of a New Resident The goal of this thesis was to develop the arrival process of a new resident at the nursing home of Loviisan Seudun Palvelutalo foundation. The goal of the thesis was to unify the procedures during the arrival of a new resident. The task was to produce a process description for the Loviisan Seudun Palvelutalo foundation concerning the arrival of a new resident when they move to the nursing home. An enhanced nursing home service for senior citizens is a form of service that is being more commonly used instead of institutional care when it comes to taking care of senior citizens who are in need of care and attendance. Difficulties with managing daily tasks often increase after the age of 80, which also increases the need for care and attendance. Home, and living at home, is important to senior citizens, and most of them want to live at home as long as possible. Moving to an enhanced nursing home from one's own home is not easy for senior citizens. According to research, senior citizens desire safety and control over their own lives. Senior citizens need support from the immediate family as well as the nurses in order to adjust successfully. The nursing staff should pay closer attention to the need for support that senior citizens may have in their new life situation. To describe the process in this thesis, the focus was first on recognizing the process and describing the current situation. Problems and propositions for development were discussed in team meetings. The final draft was made in collaboration with the nurse in charge, executive director, and the student. The process description that was created as a thesis aims to unify the procedures during the arrival of a new resident. The goal was to increase the senior citizens’ sense of security and make them feel more respected and needed. This could be achieved by unifying procedures and increasing the staff's knowledge of the senior citizens’ need for support in their new life situation....
A Process Description as a Tool for Developing the Arrival Process of a New Resident The goal of this thesis was to develop the arrival process of a new resident at the nursing home of Loviisan Seudun Palvelutalo foundation. The goal of the thesis was to unify the procedures during the arrival of a new resident. The task was to produce a process description for the Loviisan Seudun Palvelutalo foundation concerning the arrival of a new resident when they move to the nursing home. An enhanced nursing home service for senior citizens is a form of service that is being more commonly used instead of institutional care when it comes to taking care of senior citizens who are in need of care and attendance. Difficulties with managing daily tasks often increase after the age of 80, which also increases the need for care and attendance. Home, and living at home, is important to senior citizens, and most of them want to live at home as long as possible. Moving to an enhanced nursing home from one's own home is not easy for senior citizens. According to research, senior citizens desire safety and control over their own lives. Senior citizens need support from the immediate family as well as the nurses in order to adjust successfully. The nursing staff should pay closer attention to the need for support that senior citizens may have in their new life situation. To describe the process in this thesis, the focus was first on recognizing the process and describing the current situation. Problems and propositions for development were discussed in team meetings. The final draft was made in collaboration with the nurse in charge, executive director, and the student. The process description that was created as a thesis aims to unify the procedures during the arrival of a new resident. The goal was to increase the senior citizens’ sense of security and make them feel more respected and needed. This could be achieved by unifying procedures and increasing the staff's knowledge of the senior citizens’ need for support in their new life situation....
Vanhempien käsityksiä lasten influenssarokotuksesta
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2014)
koskevaa lisätiedon tarvetta ja heidän ehdotuksiaan toimivista tiedotuskanavista. Tutkimus tehtiin, koska rokotusaktiivisuus on influenssarokotteen osalta laskenut huomattavasti vuoden 2010 jälkeen. Opinnäytetyö toteutettiin yhteistyössä Järvenpään neuvolan...
The purpose of the thesis was to describe parents’ attitude towards the influenza vaccination for their children. The aim was to find out why parents did or did not have their children vaccinated. Another purpose was to describe parents need...
The purpose of the thesis was to describe parents’ attitude towards the influenza vaccination for their children. The aim was to find out why parents did or did not have their children vaccinated. Another purpose was to describe parents need...
Terveysviestintä verkossa: Loviisan terveyskeskuksen terveysneuvonnan Omahoito-internetsivujen kehittäminen sekä Tupakka ja nuuska-sivun tuottaminen
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2014)
Tämän toiminnallisen opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena oli kehittää Loviisan terveyskeskuksen sai-raanhoidon ja kroonisten sairauksien prosessin kuntalaisille suunnattua internetissä tapahtuvaa terveysviestintää. Opinnäytetyön ...
Kevyempi ravinto, terveempi keho ja mieli : Ravitsemuksen kehittämistyö Etevan Keravan tukikeskuksessa
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2014)
Hyvä ravitsemustila edistää ja ylläpitää terveyttä ja ennaltaehkäisee sairauksien syntymistä. Opinnäytetyön aiheena on kehitysvammapsykiatrisen asiakkaan ravitsemuspalveluiden kehittäminen Keravan Etevan tukikeskuksessa. Opinnäytetyö on opiskelijan...
Lighter nutrition, healthier body and mind The development work on nutrition in the Eteva support center in Kerava A good state of nutrition advances and maintains good health and prevents illnesses. The subject of this thesis is the development of the the nutritional services for Eteva support center for the mentally disabled psychiatric patients. This thesis shows the students´ view on the development of nutritional services in Eteva support center, and it is produced based on the procedures of ethnographic and autoetnographic research. The materials used in this work were gathered by observing, photographing, and questioning the people involved in the nutrition development work, and they were used to follow the progress of the development. The thesis is two-phased. It consists of on-site tutoring by the student to enhance the nutritional knowledge of the workers of Eteva and the follow-up on the progress of the reorganizing of nutritional practices in the support center. The goal of this thesis is to describe the process of the development work as a well-planned, easy to understand process with a clear goal - to help offer better nutrition for the customers of the support center. The general meaning of the thesis is explained via theoretical and empirical analysis of the development process. Planned and results-oriented development requires the development of a method for the expertise and capacity to explore, interpret, and produce new solutions to the problems encountered in working life....
Lighter nutrition, healthier body and mind The development work on nutrition in the Eteva support center in Kerava A good state of nutrition advances and maintains good health and prevents illnesses. The subject of this thesis is the development of the the nutritional services for Eteva support center for the mentally disabled psychiatric patients. This thesis shows the students´ view on the development of nutritional services in Eteva support center, and it is produced based on the procedures of ethnographic and autoetnographic research. The materials used in this work were gathered by observing, photographing, and questioning the people involved in the nutrition development work, and they were used to follow the progress of the development. The thesis is two-phased. It consists of on-site tutoring by the student to enhance the nutritional knowledge of the workers of Eteva and the follow-up on the progress of the reorganizing of nutritional practices in the support center. The goal of this thesis is to describe the process of the development work as a well-planned, easy to understand process with a clear goal - to help offer better nutrition for the customers of the support center. The general meaning of the thesis is explained via theoretical and empirical analysis of the development process. Planned and results-oriented development requires the development of a method for the expertise and capacity to explore, interpret, and produce new solutions to the problems encountered in working life....









