Haku
Viitteet 1511-1520 / 2060
Ikääntyneiden voimavarakeskeinen hoitotyö – kirjallisuuskatsaus
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2013)
tarpeita. Opinnäytetyö nosti esiin hoitotyön osaamis- ja kehittämistarpeita voimavarakeskeisten arviointi- ja työmenetelmien sekä tiimi- ja verkostotyön näkökulmasta. Tutkimuksia iäkkäisiin ja heidän hoitoonsa liittyen on tuotettu runsaasti vuosien varrella...
The purpose of this study was to describe resources of the elderly and resource-centered nursing. The goal is to develop elderly nursing care. The number of elderly persons is still growing, and it will bring challenges for nursing in the future. In summer 2013, the law of the elderly services came into force. It is required by the law to promote the well-being of the elderly by increasing their participation and resources. In addition, the aim is to promote independent living of the elderly by addressing the progression of disability and its risk factors. The research approach was narrative literature review. The literature consisted of eight Finnish studies between 2006 and 2012. Half of them dealt with elderly home and serviced housing environments, and half home nursing. The analysis was carried out by descriptive synthesis which approaches content analysis. Based on the results, the resources of the elderly were described as the quality of life, being in control of one’s own life choices, and feeling of meaningfulness enabled by accessibility which was positively affected by adequate functional capacity, positive attitude to life and adaptation to circumstances. Social relationships with relatives and nurses were relevant to the elderly. Resource-centered nursing was described as a client-driven interaction, as well as respect for self-determination. Health promotion activities, support and encouragement helped an elderly person's independence. The factors preventing resource-centeredness consisted of impaired functional capacity, inaccessibility of the environment, insecurity, as well as specialist nursing orientation. Nurses have a key role in identifying the resources of the elderly, its threats and need for support. The thesis highlighted the required nursing skills and development needs of resource-centered evaluation methods, as well as team and networking point of view. Studies on the elderly and their care have been produced in abundance over the years. The results and recommendations are broadly consistent. Despite this, progress is slow in everyday nursing, and the reasons are worth investigating. More research is needed of nursing reality, as well as development projects and effective nursing leadership to address this gap....
The purpose of this study was to describe resources of the elderly and resource-centered nursing. The goal is to develop elderly nursing care. The number of elderly persons is still growing, and it will bring challenges for nursing in the future. In summer 2013, the law of the elderly services came into force. It is required by the law to promote the well-being of the elderly by increasing their participation and resources. In addition, the aim is to promote independent living of the elderly by addressing the progression of disability and its risk factors. The research approach was narrative literature review. The literature consisted of eight Finnish studies between 2006 and 2012. Half of them dealt with elderly home and serviced housing environments, and half home nursing. The analysis was carried out by descriptive synthesis which approaches content analysis. Based on the results, the resources of the elderly were described as the quality of life, being in control of one’s own life choices, and feeling of meaningfulness enabled by accessibility which was positively affected by adequate functional capacity, positive attitude to life and adaptation to circumstances. Social relationships with relatives and nurses were relevant to the elderly. Resource-centered nursing was described as a client-driven interaction, as well as respect for self-determination. Health promotion activities, support and encouragement helped an elderly person's independence. The factors preventing resource-centeredness consisted of impaired functional capacity, inaccessibility of the environment, insecurity, as well as specialist nursing orientation. Nurses have a key role in identifying the resources of the elderly, its threats and need for support. The thesis highlighted the required nursing skills and development needs of resource-centered evaluation methods, as well as team and networking point of view. Studies on the elderly and their care have been produced in abundance over the years. The results and recommendations are broadly consistent. Despite this, progress is slow in everyday nursing, and the reasons are worth investigating. More research is needed of nursing reality, as well as development projects and effective nursing leadership to address this gap....
Itsetuntoa tukevaa ohjausta 9- luokkalaisille
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2013)
Itsetuntoa tukevaa ohjausta 9- luokkalaisille
Opinnäytetyö oli osa Kuitinmäki- hanketta. Laurea Otaniemi ja Espoossa sijaitseva Kuitinmäen yläkoulu tekevät yhteistyötä ainakin vuoden 2013 loppuun. Yhteistyön tavoitteena ...
Kivun arviointi ja hoitaminen iäkkään ihmisen hoitotyössä
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2013)
Tämä opinnäytetyö tehtiin Järvenpäässä sijaitsevaan Kivipuiston palvelutalolle. Tutkimuksen tavoitteena oli selvittää millaisilla menetelmillä palvelutalon hoitajat arvioivat ja hoitavat ikääntyneen kipua. Aihe valittiin yhdessä palvelutalon...
Elderly pain assessment and pain care in nursing This thesis was done in conjunction with Kivipuisto, a sheltered home in Järvenpää. The goal of this research was to find out what kind of methods the nursing staff should use to assess and treat elderly pain. The subject was chosen in conjunction with a contact person from Kivipuisto. Different studies have shown that elderly pain is not treated sufficiently. Within the last few years pain assessment has increased which should be a part of daily care with elderly. With this knowledge of pain assessment and care it should be used more actively in elderly care facilities. This research was carried out by theme interviews. Interviews were conducted with 6 members of the nursing staff from 3 different housing units which were chosen in advance. The material from the interviews was analyzed with content analysis method. The research showed there was not a handbook in use for pain assessment and pain care. There was no indicator used intended for pain measurement. The interviews showed there is need and desire for education and a handbook about pain care methods. A handbook of elderly pain assessment and care for Kivipuisto’s nursing staff came about as a result of this thesis. The handbook´s purpose is to serve as a tool in nursing care. The handbook was based on the theory information and the results of theme interviews. The main focus of the handbook was formed through the purpose of the study and the staff´s wishes and needs. Key components were pain, pain assessment, pain care and documentation....
Elderly pain assessment and pain care in nursing This thesis was done in conjunction with Kivipuisto, a sheltered home in Järvenpää. The goal of this research was to find out what kind of methods the nursing staff should use to assess and treat elderly pain. The subject was chosen in conjunction with a contact person from Kivipuisto. Different studies have shown that elderly pain is not treated sufficiently. Within the last few years pain assessment has increased which should be a part of daily care with elderly. With this knowledge of pain assessment and care it should be used more actively in elderly care facilities. This research was carried out by theme interviews. Interviews were conducted with 6 members of the nursing staff from 3 different housing units which were chosen in advance. The material from the interviews was analyzed with content analysis method. The research showed there was not a handbook in use for pain assessment and pain care. There was no indicator used intended for pain measurement. The interviews showed there is need and desire for education and a handbook about pain care methods. A handbook of elderly pain assessment and care for Kivipuisto’s nursing staff came about as a result of this thesis. The handbook´s purpose is to serve as a tool in nursing care. The handbook was based on the theory information and the results of theme interviews. The main focus of the handbook was formed through the purpose of the study and the staff´s wishes and needs. Key components were pain, pain assessment, pain care and documentation....
Hoitohenkilökunnan kokemuksia lääkkeiden koneellisen annosjakelun käytöstä ja lääkitysturvallisuuden toteutumisesta palveluasumisen yksiköissä
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2013)
turvallisuuden toteutumista ja poista lääkityspoikkeaman mahdollisuutta. Haasteellisena koetaan lääkemuutosten toteuttaminen koneellisen annosjakelun yhteydessä. Tämän opinnäytetyö tulosten mukaan turvallisuuden toteutumiseen vaikuttavat oleellisesti myös...
The experiences of automated dose dispensing and the experiences on realization medical safety by the nursing stuff in the service living unit The purpose of this thesis was to describe the experiences of nurses working in shelter houses using automated medicine dose dispensing on daily basis, and the safety of using it. The main goal was to produce information that could improve the process of administering medicines. This thesis was implemented as a qualitative study. The experiences of the nurses were collected by theme interviews. The interview themes were: using automated dose dispensing in daily nursing, and the medical safety of using automated dispensing. The interviews were carried out in southern Finland in January 2013. Nurses and practical nurses were interviewed from a standard and an enhanced assisted living unit. The material was analyzed with the method of content analysis. According to the results the automated dose dispensing model is perceived to bring both advantages and disadvantages, in that automated dose dispensing was found safe, but it doesn't guarantee safety, and it doesn't remove the possibility of errors. The medicinal changes were found challenging, when using automated dose dispensing. Furthermore, functional processes and environmental factors substantially affect the realization of safety in making those changes. All the functions and the back-up procedures need to be done carefully to maintain safety. Development ideas suggested by the nurses, after using automated dose dispensing, were not just focused on use, but were focused on the improvement of the functions as well. It is shown in the material that there is a need to have a coherent approach within the different medical processes, and their roles should be clarified. Responsibilities between professional groups should be organized differently. Availability of information about medicines should be improved, and the processes should be clear. Also it was seen important in dose distribution, that all clients are customers of the same pharmacy. In follow-up research, it is necessary to determine if automated dose dispensing is suitable for different client groups, analyse its safety within each group, and outline the benefits automated dosing brings to nurses in different nursing units. In addition, it is necessary to find a way to improve the information flow and determine the kind of training the nurses feel they need when using automated dose dispensing in their unit....
The experiences of automated dose dispensing and the experiences on realization medical safety by the nursing stuff in the service living unit The purpose of this thesis was to describe the experiences of nurses working in shelter houses using automated medicine dose dispensing on daily basis, and the safety of using it. The main goal was to produce information that could improve the process of administering medicines. This thesis was implemented as a qualitative study. The experiences of the nurses were collected by theme interviews. The interview themes were: using automated dose dispensing in daily nursing, and the medical safety of using automated dispensing. The interviews were carried out in southern Finland in January 2013. Nurses and practical nurses were interviewed from a standard and an enhanced assisted living unit. The material was analyzed with the method of content analysis. According to the results the automated dose dispensing model is perceived to bring both advantages and disadvantages, in that automated dose dispensing was found safe, but it doesn't guarantee safety, and it doesn't remove the possibility of errors. The medicinal changes were found challenging, when using automated dose dispensing. Furthermore, functional processes and environmental factors substantially affect the realization of safety in making those changes. All the functions and the back-up procedures need to be done carefully to maintain safety. Development ideas suggested by the nurses, after using automated dose dispensing, were not just focused on use, but were focused on the improvement of the functions as well. It is shown in the material that there is a need to have a coherent approach within the different medical processes, and their roles should be clarified. Responsibilities between professional groups should be organized differently. Availability of information about medicines should be improved, and the processes should be clear. Also it was seen important in dose distribution, that all clients are customers of the same pharmacy. In follow-up research, it is necessary to determine if automated dose dispensing is suitable for different client groups, analyse its safety within each group, and outline the benefits automated dosing brings to nurses in different nursing units. In addition, it is necessary to find a way to improve the information flow and determine the kind of training the nurses feel they need when using automated dose dispensing in their unit....
Hoitajien ajatuksia mielenterveys- ja päihdehoitotyöstä kotihoidossa
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2013)
Hoitajien ajatuksia mielenterveys- ja päihdehoitotyöstä kotihoidossa
Tämän opinnäytetyön tavoitteena oli kartoittaa kotihoidon henkilöstön tämän hetkistä osaamista ja asennoitumista mielenterveys- ja päihdehoitotyöhön. ...
Suun terveys : terveysneuvontaa lasta odottavalle ja puolivuotiaan lapsen perheelle
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2013)
Tässä opinnäytetyössä käsitellään odottavien äitien ja lasten suun terveyttä. Suun terveyteen vaikuttaa ravitsemus, hampaiden puhdistaminen ja suussa oleva bakteerikanta. Raskausaika on otollista aikaa elintapojen muutokseen. ...
Lasta odottavan perheen seksuaaliterveyden edistäminen : sähköinen ohjausmateriaali Nettineuvola Nelliin
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2013)
Toiminnallinen opinnäytetyö tehtiin yhteistyössä Hyvinkään kaupungin äitiys- ja lastenneuvolan kanssa. Opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena oli edistää lasta odottavan perheen seksuaaliterveyttä Hyvinkään kaupungin neuvolan Internetsivuilla. Materiaalin...
Sexual health promotion for families expecting baby : an electronic control material to Nettineuvola Nelli This practice oriented thesis was conducted in cooperation with maternal and child health clinic of Hyvinkää. The purpose of our thesis was to promote sexual health of families expecting baby on the website of Hyvinkää maternity clinic. The purpose of the material was to give permission to raise sexual issues during pregnancy. These days, a lot of people are look for health information on the Internet. It is therefore important that such information is reliable. Online services belong to the present day. Electronic material was produced as a video. Video was planned as an informative and customeroriented information package during pregnancy and the postpartum effects of sexuality. Theoretical framework of the thesis consisted of sexuality, sexual health promotion, pregnancy and postpartum effects on sexuality and online maternity clinic. On the basis of the theoretical background we have looked for reasons why it is important promote pregnant families sexual health of the pregnant families in maternity clinics and online maternity clinics. We collected information from the following sources: nursing science publication and research reports, national health promotion programs and publications on the Internet. The video was evaluated by the clients and staff of the family training. They were asked about the implementation of the electronic material, subject matter and its usability. The evaluation was performed as a group interview of six persons. They considered the contents of the video important and the electronic method of implementation up-to-date. The evaluators made development suggestions on the sound quality and they regarded the text and picture of ‘the effects of postpartum sexuality’ scary. We took into consideration the feedback from the video. Video was posted to the Nettineuvola Nelli. Public health nurses of the Hyvinkää’s maternity clinic obtained a copy of the DVD....
Sexual health promotion for families expecting baby : an electronic control material to Nettineuvola Nelli This practice oriented thesis was conducted in cooperation with maternal and child health clinic of Hyvinkää. The purpose of our thesis was to promote sexual health of families expecting baby on the website of Hyvinkää maternity clinic. The purpose of the material was to give permission to raise sexual issues during pregnancy. These days, a lot of people are look for health information on the Internet. It is therefore important that such information is reliable. Online services belong to the present day. Electronic material was produced as a video. Video was planned as an informative and customeroriented information package during pregnancy and the postpartum effects of sexuality. Theoretical framework of the thesis consisted of sexuality, sexual health promotion, pregnancy and postpartum effects on sexuality and online maternity clinic. On the basis of the theoretical background we have looked for reasons why it is important promote pregnant families sexual health of the pregnant families in maternity clinics and online maternity clinics. We collected information from the following sources: nursing science publication and research reports, national health promotion programs and publications on the Internet. The video was evaluated by the clients and staff of the family training. They were asked about the implementation of the electronic material, subject matter and its usability. The evaluation was performed as a group interview of six persons. They considered the contents of the video important and the electronic method of implementation up-to-date. The evaluators made development suggestions on the sound quality and they regarded the text and picture of ‘the effects of postpartum sexuality’ scary. We took into consideration the feedback from the video. Video was posted to the Nettineuvola Nelli. Public health nurses of the Hyvinkää’s maternity clinic obtained a copy of the DVD....
Erikoissairaanhoidon terveydenhuoltohenkilöstön kokemukset sydämen vajaatoimintapotilaiden hoidosta ja palveluketjun toimivuudesta
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2013)
Opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena oli selvittää erikoissairaanhoidon terveydenhuoltohenkilöstön kokemuksia sydämen vajaatoimintapotilaan hoidosta ja palveluketjun toteutumisesta. Opinnäytetyö on osa sydämen vajaatoimintapotilaan hoidon kehittämishanketta...
The purpose of this Bachelor’s Thesis was to examine specialized health care personnel’s experiences concerning the care and service chain of heart failure patients. This thesis is a part of the heart failure patient care development project 2012...
The purpose of this Bachelor’s Thesis was to examine specialized health care personnel’s experiences concerning the care and service chain of heart failure patients. This thesis is a part of the heart failure patient care development project 2012...
Diabetespotilaiden elämänlaatua heikentävät riskitekijät
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2013)
Tässä opinnäytetyössä tarkoituksena oli kartoittaa diabeteksen vaikutusta sitä sairastavan elämänlaatuun. Tavoitteena oli selvittää elämänlaatuun vaikuttavia riskitekijöitä, joiden avulla voitaisiin parantaa ja kehittää ...
Potilasturvallisuuden toteutuminen lämpöhaalarin käytössä polven tekonivelleikkauspotilaan kohdalla
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2013)
Opinnäytetyön aihe oli työelämälähtöinen ja kuului Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulun sekä Peijaksen sairaalan kliinisiin kehittämishankkeisiin 2012 – 2017. Opinnäytetyön tavoitteena oli tuottaa uutta tutkittua teoriaa sekä ...









