Haku
Viitteet 2121-2130 / 2946
Yhteisöhoidon opas Helsingin Diakonissalaitoksen päihdevieroitusosastolle
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2013)
toimii yhteisöhoidon perehdytyksen apuna sekä apuna itsenäiseen työskentelyyn tilanteissa, joissa sijaisia ei ehditä erikseen perehdyttää. Asiakkaat ovat katkaisuhoi-dossa vain kaksi viikkoa, joten hoito on saatava välittömästi käyntiin. Opinnäytetyö...
Raisa Ahonen, Nina Korpivaara ja Kati Saari Guidebook of community-based treatment for the detoxification ward of the Helsinki Deaconess Institute Year 2013 Pages 68 The purpose of this Bachelor´s thesis is to produce a guidebook of community-based care for the employees of the detoxification ward at the Helsinki Deaconess Institute. There was a need for this type of guidebook in the ward as lots of substitutes and also new employees were working at the unit and they were not necessarily familiar with community-based care. The guidebook helps as an aid both for the orientation of community-based treatment and when there is no time to orientate the substitute individually. The clients are in detoxification treatment only for two weeks which means that the treatment needs to be started immediately. The thesis answered the following study questions: What does community-based treatment mean and what does that require from the em-ployees of the detoxification ward. In addition to the definition of the concept of community-based treatment, the theoretical part of the thesis contains also information about community care in practice and what it requires from the employees. The current situation, the development of substance abuse work and engaging in dia-logue are also discussed in this thesis. The thesis has been conducted as a systematic literature review. The material for the thesis was collected from the written material that deals with community-based treatment and also from the lecture materials of community-based care. In addition, the head nurse of the detoxification ward was interviewed on the contents of the guidebook. The feedback was positive when we introduced the subject of the thesis in the detoxification ward. The guidebook was also considered useful and necessary. However, the actual benefit of the guide-book can only be seen once the guidebook has been taken in use in the unit. Keywords: community-based treatment, communality, substance abuse...
Raisa Ahonen, Nina Korpivaara ja Kati Saari Guidebook of community-based treatment for the detoxification ward of the Helsinki Deaconess Institute Year 2013 Pages 68 The purpose of this Bachelor´s thesis is to produce a guidebook of community-based care for the employees of the detoxification ward at the Helsinki Deaconess Institute. There was a need for this type of guidebook in the ward as lots of substitutes and also new employees were working at the unit and they were not necessarily familiar with community-based care. The guidebook helps as an aid both for the orientation of community-based treatment and when there is no time to orientate the substitute individually. The clients are in detoxification treatment only for two weeks which means that the treatment needs to be started immediately. The thesis answered the following study questions: What does community-based treatment mean and what does that require from the em-ployees of the detoxification ward. In addition to the definition of the concept of community-based treatment, the theoretical part of the thesis contains also information about community care in practice and what it requires from the employees. The current situation, the development of substance abuse work and engaging in dia-logue are also discussed in this thesis. The thesis has been conducted as a systematic literature review. The material for the thesis was collected from the written material that deals with community-based treatment and also from the lecture materials of community-based care. In addition, the head nurse of the detoxification ward was interviewed on the contents of the guidebook. The feedback was positive when we introduced the subject of the thesis in the detoxification ward. The guidebook was also considered useful and necessary. However, the actual benefit of the guide-book can only be seen once the guidebook has been taken in use in the unit. Keywords: community-based treatment, communality, substance abuse...
”Mitä seksi on?”. 8.- ja 9.-luokkalaisten kysymyksiä seksuaalisuudesta
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2013)
Yleisesti ottaen moni nuori kokee seksuaalisuudesta ja seksistä puhumisen vaikeaksi, noloksi ja häpeälliseksi. Murrosikäiset elävät aikakautta, jolloin ollaan uteliaita omasta kehosta ja kaikki pitää saada nyt ja heti. Tulevina terveydenhoitajina tutkijat halusivat tietää, mitkä seksuaaliterveyttä käsittelevät asiat ovat epäselviä nuorille.
Opinnäytetyön tavoitteena on lisätä 8.- ja 9.-luokkalaisten tietoja seksuaalisuudesta ja luoda apukeino vaikeiden kysymysten esittämiseen. Tarkoituksena on tuottaa nuorille Internet-sivusto, jonka avulla he pystyvät kysymään vaikeita kysymyksiä seksuaalisuudesta ilman muiden ikäluokkalaisten naurua tai osoittelua. Tarkoituksena on myös mitata kyseisen sivuston toimivuutta. Opinnäytetyön tavoitteisiin kuuluu lisäksi oppia vastaamaan Internetin välityksellä nuorten esittämiin kysymyksiin sekä selvittää, minkälaisten kysymysten esittämisen nuoret kokevat vaikeimmiksi.
Opinnäytetyön avulla halutaan tarjota terveydenhoitajille ja terveystiedon opettajille tietoa, mikä nuoria kiinnostaa ja mietityttää, jotta kyseiset asiat voitaisiin huomioida seksuaalikasvatustunneilla sekä terveydenhoitajan vastaanotolla.
Internet-sivusto tehtiin vantaalaiselle yläkoululle ja sivusto oli auki molemmille ikäluokille yhden kuukauden ajan. Kysymysten lähettäminen oli vapaaehtoista ja aiheellisia kysymyksiä saatiin 22 kappaletta. Kysymykset jaettiin kahdeksaan aihepiiriin sisällön erittelyn avulla. Aihepiirit olivat sukupuolielimet, ehkäisy, raskaaksi tuleminen, itsetyydytys, kuukautiset, seurustelu, seksielämän aloittaminen ja muut. Sivuston arvioimiseen käytettiin oppilaille jaettavaa palautekyselyä ja tietovisaa. Arviointeja saatiin palautekyselyn avulla yhteensä 190 kappaletta ja 178 kappaletta tietovisan avulla.
Sivusto sai pääsääntöisesti positiivista palautetta. Tulosten mukaan sivusto koettiin hyödylliseksi siltä osin, mitä sivustoa käytettiin. Kysymyksiä tuli odotettua vähemmän, vaikka projektiin osallistui kaksi vuosiluokkaa. Nuoret kokivat, että heillä on jo hyvät tiedot seksuaalisuudesta, joten erilliselle teoriaosuudelle ei nähdä tarvetta. Jos samanlainen sivusto perustettaisiin uudestaan, saattaisi olla, ettei päädyttäisi täysin samanlaisiin ratkaisuihin.
Jatkotutkimusaiheena voisi tehdä samanlaisen sivuston muutamalle koululle, mikä saattaisi edesauttaa oppilaiden anonyymiyttä. Mikäli kysymykset ja niiden vastaukset pysyvät vain kysyjän ja vastaajan välisinä, saattaisivat kysymykset herättää suurempaa luottamusta ja näin asioista uskalletaan mahdollisesti kysyä rohkeammin ilman pelkoa henkilöllisyyden paljastumisesta. Tulleista kysymyksistä voitaisiin koostaa tietopankki verkkoterveydenhoitajien käyttöön....
of questions teenagers experience most difficult to ask. Through this thesis, the aim is to offer public health nurses and sex education teachers knowledge on which topics interest and puzzle teenagers, so that those issues can be taken into consideration...
of questions teenagers experience most difficult to ask. Through this thesis, the aim is to offer public health nurses and sex education teachers knowledge on which topics interest and puzzle teenagers, so that those issues can be taken into consideration...
Terveyskasvatusmalli viisivuotiaiden päiväkotilasten terveystietämyksen vahvistamiseksi
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2013)
Tämä opinnäytetyö toteutettiin osana koulutuksen innovaatio- ja integraatiohanke Kouliita. Koulii on Espoon seudun koulutuskuntayhtymä Omnian ja Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulun yhteinen pedagoginen kehityshanke. Koulii hankkeen tavoitteena on tarjota...
Health education model for five-year-old day-care children to strengthen their knowledge of health This thesis is carried out as a part of the Koulii innovation and integration project in education, which is a part of a cooperation project of the educational group Omnia in Espoo district and Laurea University of Applied Sciences. The goal of the project is to provide client-oriented services to the growing area of Suurpelto and to develop cooperation between a vocational school and Laurea University of Applied Sciences. The thesis has been carried out on the initiative of the pilot project Everyday life at its best 24/7. The purpose of the thesis is to develop and test a group-type health education model for five-year-old children at Maakirja day-care centre in Suurpelto in Espoo. The objective of the thesis is to produce information about a five-year-old-child's health knowledge with the help of the health education model. With the help of the health education model health consciousness can be increased and guidance and influence on the development of life control and of physical exercise habits can be provided. This thesis is functional and it was carried out with a qualitative research method. The material collection method was participatory observation and a part of the material collection methods was children’s storycrafting. The final findings of the thesis were drawn based on content analysis. The theoretical framework of the thesis will examine areas of health promotion from a child-centered point of view. The result of the thesis is a health education model for five-year-old day-care children to strengthen their knowledge of health. By adapting the health education model developed in the thesis children’s consciousness of health can be developed. The results of the thesis will be labeled with the category as part of the five-year-old child's playground: a health education model, the model of learning as part of a health education model, as well as to illustrate the images as part of a health education model. The findings of the thesis suggest that children had pretty good cognitive starting points....
Health education model for five-year-old day-care children to strengthen their knowledge of health This thesis is carried out as a part of the Koulii innovation and integration project in education, which is a part of a cooperation project of the educational group Omnia in Espoo district and Laurea University of Applied Sciences. The goal of the project is to provide client-oriented services to the growing area of Suurpelto and to develop cooperation between a vocational school and Laurea University of Applied Sciences. The thesis has been carried out on the initiative of the pilot project Everyday life at its best 24/7. The purpose of the thesis is to develop and test a group-type health education model for five-year-old children at Maakirja day-care centre in Suurpelto in Espoo. The objective of the thesis is to produce information about a five-year-old-child's health knowledge with the help of the health education model. With the help of the health education model health consciousness can be increased and guidance and influence on the development of life control and of physical exercise habits can be provided. This thesis is functional and it was carried out with a qualitative research method. The material collection method was participatory observation and a part of the material collection methods was children’s storycrafting. The final findings of the thesis were drawn based on content analysis. The theoretical framework of the thesis will examine areas of health promotion from a child-centered point of view. The result of the thesis is a health education model for five-year-old day-care children to strengthen their knowledge of health. By adapting the health education model developed in the thesis children’s consciousness of health can be developed. The results of the thesis will be labeled with the category as part of the five-year-old child's playground: a health education model, the model of learning as part of a health education model, as well as to illustrate the images as part of a health education model. The findings of the thesis suggest that children had pretty good cognitive starting points....
Tyypin 2 diabetespotilaiden vertaistuen tarve
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2013)
Opinnäytetyö tehtiin yhteistyössä Espoon Järjestöjen Yhteisö ry:n Vertaisreseptihankkeen kanssa. Työn tavoitteena oli tehdä tutkimus, jonka tuloksia Vertaisreseptihanke voi hyödyntää kehittämällä tyypin 2 diabeetikoiden vertaistukitoimintaa...
This thesis was conducted in cooperation with Espoon Järjestöjen Yhteisö Ry (Espoo Community for Organisations) project called Vertaisreseptihanke (Peer prescription –project). The goal was to carry out a study the results of which the project could...
This thesis was conducted in cooperation with Espoon Järjestöjen Yhteisö Ry (Espoo Community for Organisations) project called Vertaisreseptihanke (Peer prescription –project). The goal was to carry out a study the results of which the project could...
Asiakaslähtöisyyden toteutuminen mielenterveys- ja päihdepalveluissa kotihoidon henkilökunnan näkökulmasta
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2013)
Tämän opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena oli kuvata, toteutuuko mielenterveys- ja päihdeasiakkaiden asiakaslähtöinen hoitotyö kotihoidon työntekijöiden näkökulmasta. Tavoitteemme oli tuottaa tietoutta, jota voidaan hyödyntää palvelujen kehittämisessä...
Implementation of customer-oriented focus in mental health and substance abuse services from the point of view of home care staff The objective of this thesis is to analyze, if the customer-oriented treatment actualizes with the selected psychiatric and substance abuse clients in home care. Our goal was to produce knowledge that can be utilized in developing customer-oriented services. Koho Project has been in the background of our thesis and their objective has guided our thesis. The objectives of the Koho Project have been among other things, a comprehensive plan for psychiatric and substance abuse clients. Principles of the low threshold and one door facilitate access to the services. Would be good to have cooperation between psychiatric nursing and primary healthcare. Our thesis used qualitative methods and an inductive approach. The first step when conducting the study was to fully understand the perspective and the stand-points of the interviewed. The qualitative research was accomplished thematically with three different groups during two days. The total number of the interviewees was thirteen. The themes were: first, what kind of services there are available for the customers in home care in the sectors of psychiatric treatment and substance abuse rehabilitation; second, are the customer-oriented services actualized in practice and if so how are they carried out, and finally how the services can be developed even more customer-oriented. The information collected from the interviews was then analyzed within themes using content analysis. The outcome showed that some of the groups being interviewed differentiated their viewpoints. Some argued that the problem was multi-professional co-operation, whether it works or not. When encounters between the customer and their individual trustee nurse were few their mutual relationship lacked confidentiality. The primary desired solution to achieve better results was conceived to be training and education which would help the staff to encounter and acknowledge the customers and their needs better. The staff working in home care nursing wished for proficient work place counseling for the staff. However, when asked how the customers themselves could increase the quality of the services, the answers were incomprehensive. This was considered as one of the future development targets. The staff wishes for more training and one suggestion for better training was to execute it with case instances. Finally, it was agreed that also young customers in psychiatric care and substance abuse rehabilitation are part of home care nursing. There was a suggestion to direct the care to assist young customers in activities outside their homes....
Implementation of customer-oriented focus in mental health and substance abuse services from the point of view of home care staff The objective of this thesis is to analyze, if the customer-oriented treatment actualizes with the selected psychiatric and substance abuse clients in home care. Our goal was to produce knowledge that can be utilized in developing customer-oriented services. Koho Project has been in the background of our thesis and their objective has guided our thesis. The objectives of the Koho Project have been among other things, a comprehensive plan for psychiatric and substance abuse clients. Principles of the low threshold and one door facilitate access to the services. Would be good to have cooperation between psychiatric nursing and primary healthcare. Our thesis used qualitative methods and an inductive approach. The first step when conducting the study was to fully understand the perspective and the stand-points of the interviewed. The qualitative research was accomplished thematically with three different groups during two days. The total number of the interviewees was thirteen. The themes were: first, what kind of services there are available for the customers in home care in the sectors of psychiatric treatment and substance abuse rehabilitation; second, are the customer-oriented services actualized in practice and if so how are they carried out, and finally how the services can be developed even more customer-oriented. The information collected from the interviews was then analyzed within themes using content analysis. The outcome showed that some of the groups being interviewed differentiated their viewpoints. Some argued that the problem was multi-professional co-operation, whether it works or not. When encounters between the customer and their individual trustee nurse were few their mutual relationship lacked confidentiality. The primary desired solution to achieve better results was conceived to be training and education which would help the staff to encounter and acknowledge the customers and their needs better. The staff working in home care nursing wished for proficient work place counseling for the staff. However, when asked how the customers themselves could increase the quality of the services, the answers were incomprehensive. This was considered as one of the future development targets. The staff wishes for more training and one suggestion for better training was to execute it with case instances. Finally, it was agreed that also young customers in psychiatric care and substance abuse rehabilitation are part of home care nursing. There was a suggestion to direct the care to assist young customers in activities outside their homes....
Tiedonkulun- ja tiedonhallinnan HaiPro -ilmoitusten analyysi
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2013)
Tämän opinnäytetyön tarkoitus on tuottaa tietoa tiedonkulun ja tiedonhallinnan vaaratapahtumista erään yliopistosairaalan operatiivisen tulosyksikön vuodeosastoilla ja kirurgian poliklinikalla, jotta potilasturvallisuutta voidaan tämän tiedon avulla kehittää. Opinnäytetyön tavoitteena on löytää kertyneestä HaiPro -järjestelmän aineistosta yhtäläisyyksiä ja kuvata ilmeneviä vaaratapahtumia sekä niihin johtaneita tilanteita.
Opinnäytetyön aineisto koostui tammikuun 2012 ja huhtikuun 2013 välisenä aikana kirjallisesti raportoiduista (N=86) tiedonkulkuun ja tiedonhallintaan liittyvistä vaaratapahtumailmoituksista HaiPro -järjestelmässä. Kuvaukset vaaratapahtumista analysoitiin sisällönanalyysin tyyppisesti.
Tiedonkulun ja tiedonhallinnan vaaratapahtumia olivat puutteellinen tai puuttuva potilastieto, potilastieto jäänyt huomioimatta, tiedonkulussa kesti kauan tai tieto ymmärrettiin väärin tai välitetty tieto on ollut epätarkka tai puutteellinen. Vaaratapahtumia olivat myös potilaspapereiden sekoittuminen, puutteelliset hoito-ohjeet sekä potilaan henkilöllisyys tarkistamatta tai se on tarkistettu virheellisesti. Tilanteet, joissa vaaratapahtumia syntyi, olivat osastosiirto, tulohaastattelu, osasto hoidon aikana, kotiutuessa sekä potilastietojärjestelmän toimimattomuus.
Tulosten mukaan useimmissa vaaratapahtumaan johtaneissa tilanteissa oli mukana vaikuttamassa inhimillisiä tekijöitä, kiire tai unohdus. Tulevaisuudessa olisi tärkeää kehittää uusia, paremmin toimivia toimintamalleja sekä oppia virheistä ja näin pyrkiä ehkäisemään vaaratapahtumien syntyä. Tiedonkulun parantaminen on keskeistä potilasturvallisuuskulttuurin kehittämisessä....
incidents on inpatient wards and at a surgery outpatient clinic in a University Hospital in order to develop patient safety. The aim of the thesis is to find similarities and describe emerging patient safety incidents, as well as the factors that led...
incidents on inpatient wards and at a surgery outpatient clinic in a University Hospital in order to develop patient safety. The aim of the thesis is to find similarities and describe emerging patient safety incidents, as well as the factors that led...
Psykoosipotilaan kokemuksia vertaistuesta ja sen merkityksestä hoitoon sitoutumiselle
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2013)
. Opinnäytetyön tavoitteena on tuottaa tietoa vertaistuesta, jota voidaan hyödyntää psykoosiin sairastuneen hoitoon sitouttamisessa, Vertaisresepti-hankkeessa sekä vertaistuen kehittämisessä.
Opinnäytetyö toteutettiin osana Vertaisresepti-hanketta. Vertaisresepti...
and the quality of life. The economic and healthcare costs of such mental illnesses are significant. This Bachelor’s thesis aims to review an 18-30-year-old psychotic patient’s experiences of peer support and to investigate its effects on the patient’s commitment...
and the quality of life. The economic and healthcare costs of such mental illnesses are significant. This Bachelor’s thesis aims to review an 18-30-year-old psychotic patient’s experiences of peer support and to investigate its effects on the patient’s commitment...
Päivystyspoliklinikalla työskentelevältä sairaanhoitajalta vaadittava ammatillinen osaaminen
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2013)
Opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena oli tutkia päivystyspoliklinikalla työskentelevältä sairaanhoitajalta vaadittavaa ammatillista osaamista. Tavoitteena oli selvittää, minkälaista osaamista vaaditaan sairaanhoitajalta ...
Perhevalmennuksen soveltaminen somaliperheille ja heidän kokemuksiaan perhevalmennuksesta
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2013)
Opinnäytetyön tarkoituksena oli soveltaa Vantaan monitoimijaista perhevalmennusmallia somaliperheille, sekä kuvata perheiden kokemuksia perhevalmennuksesta, joita voidaan hyödyntää monikulttuurisen perhevalmennuksen ...
Digitarina : Mitä työttömän syrjäytymisvaarassa olevan kuva ja tarina kertoo?
(Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulu, 2013)
Tämä opinnäytetyö toteutettiin osana Laurea-ammattikorkeakoulun Pumppu-hanketta, jonka tavoitteena on uudistaa hyvinvointipalveluita sekä kehittää niiden tuottajamalleja. Opinnäytetyössä kohderyhmänä olivat nuoret työttömät ja syrjäytymisvaarassa...
Digital storytelling – What does a youth’s story and portrait tell us? The thesis has been carried out as a part of Pumppu project in Laurea University on Applied Sciences. The aim of this project was to reform wellness service and improve their provider models. The target group of this thesis were young unemployed and long-term unemployed who are in big risk of becoming marginalized from society. Since theory is important, deductive content analysis was applied in the thesis. The basis of this analysis was to describe real life, to capture the true atmosphere. The application of phenomenological approach supported this purpose. Events shaped each other and reality must be understood as a whole. One’s own value base and tainted visions of unemployment and social exlucion are important to identify and rule out. The atmosphere was captured via reflection of personal experiences and applying suitable theories. Value judgment regarding lifestyles was outside the scope of this thesis. During their weekly control, the life on young unemployed and long-term unemployed was analysed from the perspectives of healthiness, wellness and social exclusion. Deductive content analysis was used as the research method and the manner of approach was phenomenological. The material consisted of eight digital stories made by Laurea students, of these seven were selected for analysis. One story’s protagonist never came present, thus his views on the phenomena explored were not revealed. According of these stories for an unemployed, common daily life meant a lot. In these stories good daily life took place when a person felt he was in balance with himself and society. Management resources in crisis varied, for some people their own resources were sufficient, some needed and were able to find help. For young people and those who have no place of study, challenges of everyday life seemed to increase. Both personal and environmental pressures to become attached to the society were great. Healthiness and wellness appeared as individual’s own perception of feeling good. Feeling good was demonstrated by how one can enjoy little things, take good care of himself, see future as an opportunity and experience people around him as a treasure. Feeling good is also reflected to one’s communality, willingness to love and to be loved. Also channels offered by the society, such as peer support groups and preparatory training for work offered by JobCentres , came up as important factors. For the unemployed, especially young unemployed, working is a very important part of life. It is important both economically and mentally. On the basis of the stories and theory it was obvious that a young person needs a lot of support to enter adulthood. Family means a lot but everyone does not have that kind of support. In this study, half of the original participants never appeared. As a future topic of study, it would be good to clarify what means we have to help those young people, who no longer appear and participate....
Digital storytelling – What does a youth’s story and portrait tell us? The thesis has been carried out as a part of Pumppu project in Laurea University on Applied Sciences. The aim of this project was to reform wellness service and improve their provider models. The target group of this thesis were young unemployed and long-term unemployed who are in big risk of becoming marginalized from society. Since theory is important, deductive content analysis was applied in the thesis. The basis of this analysis was to describe real life, to capture the true atmosphere. The application of phenomenological approach supported this purpose. Events shaped each other and reality must be understood as a whole. One’s own value base and tainted visions of unemployment and social exlucion are important to identify and rule out. The atmosphere was captured via reflection of personal experiences and applying suitable theories. Value judgment regarding lifestyles was outside the scope of this thesis. During their weekly control, the life on young unemployed and long-term unemployed was analysed from the perspectives of healthiness, wellness and social exclusion. Deductive content analysis was used as the research method and the manner of approach was phenomenological. The material consisted of eight digital stories made by Laurea students, of these seven were selected for analysis. One story’s protagonist never came present, thus his views on the phenomena explored were not revealed. According of these stories for an unemployed, common daily life meant a lot. In these stories good daily life took place when a person felt he was in balance with himself and society. Management resources in crisis varied, for some people their own resources were sufficient, some needed and were able to find help. For young people and those who have no place of study, challenges of everyday life seemed to increase. Both personal and environmental pressures to become attached to the society were great. Healthiness and wellness appeared as individual’s own perception of feeling good. Feeling good was demonstrated by how one can enjoy little things, take good care of himself, see future as an opportunity and experience people around him as a treasure. Feeling good is also reflected to one’s communality, willingness to love and to be loved. Also channels offered by the society, such as peer support groups and preparatory training for work offered by JobCentres , came up as important factors. For the unemployed, especially young unemployed, working is a very important part of life. It is important both economically and mentally. On the basis of the stories and theory it was obvious that a young person needs a lot of support to enter adulthood. Family means a lot but everyone does not have that kind of support. In this study, half of the original participants never appeared. As a future topic of study, it would be good to clarify what means we have to help those young people, who no longer appear and participate....









