Evaluation of the Bavarian Subsidies Directive: assessing its ecological and economic impacts using a utility value analysis

Abstract

This study delves into the interplay between the Bavarian Cablecar Subsidies Directive (BCCSD), economic interests, and ecological sustainability within the context of ski tourism. As climate change exerts profound impacts on the Alps, particularly affecting the reliability of snow in ski resorts, the BCCSD has emerged as a crucial policy tool for fostering infrastructure development. However, it has faced significant criticism from environmental advocates who stress the need for a more ecologically oriented approach.

The research aims to identify and analyze the economic and ecological factors influencing Bavarian ski resorts under the BCCSD. Conflicting priorities, exemplified by the tension between touristic development and environmental preservation, are explored. The study introduces the Utility Value Analysis (UVA) and participatory approaches as effective tools for dissecting complex topics and fostering strategic discussions. Promising collaborative projects in Dolomites, Italy, and the Montafon region, Austria, serve as exemplary models recognizing the importance of innovation, environmental indicators, and long-term sustainability in the face of climate change.

The thesis concludes by advocating for a higher degree of collaboration among stakeholders to navigate the complexities of the BCCSD successfully. It suggests that a comprehensive collaborative project within the Bavarian ski resort context is essential for the sustainable evolution of the directive, ensuring a balanced and effective approach that addresses both economic and ecological considerations.