Nursing guidance for preventing the recurrence of ischemic stroke
Zhang, Dongmei; Shen, Lijuan; Jiang, Xiaohui (2021)
2021
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Julkaisun pysyvä osoite on
https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:amk-202201101147
https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:amk-202201101147
Tiivistelmä
Stroke is one of the leading causes of disability and mortality worldwide. Statistics from the WHO indicate that stroke is not only the second leading cause of death globally, but also the third leading cause of disability worldwide. Stroke is a dangerous disease that can reoccur，and survivors of stroke and transient ischemic attack are still at high risk of recurrent stroke, recurrent strokes usually have more severe symptoms and higher rates of mortality and disability than the first stroke event.
We used the databases EBSCO/host, Google Scholar, EMBASE,Medic, CINAHL, ProQuest, Cochrane Library, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (chkd-cnki) to search the literature subsequent to and including January 2010, 897 articles were obtained. Of these, 17 studies were included in the reivew. We have reviewed and summarized these articles using a qualitative method. Review studies on the risk factors and preventive care strategies for stroke recurrence, we used deductive approach demonstrating that factors affecting stroke can be modified by giving nursing guidance to stroke patients, thus reducing the risk of stroke recurrence.
The occurrence of stroke is inseparable from the patient's own underlying metabolic disorders, weight, lifestyle and dietary habits. Therefore, it is particularly important to guide and instruct the living and eating habits of patients, as well as to intervene in the life care of post-stroke patients.
The results of our review suggest that better prevention and management of stroke recurrence can be achieved through lifestyle management to modify the main risk factors influencing stroke recurrence.
We used the databases EBSCO/host, Google Scholar, EMBASE,Medic, CINAHL, ProQuest, Cochrane Library, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (chkd-cnki) to search the literature subsequent to and including January 2010, 897 articles were obtained. Of these, 17 studies were included in the reivew. We have reviewed and summarized these articles using a qualitative method. Review studies on the risk factors and preventive care strategies for stroke recurrence, we used deductive approach demonstrating that factors affecting stroke can be modified by giving nursing guidance to stroke patients, thus reducing the risk of stroke recurrence.
The occurrence of stroke is inseparable from the patient's own underlying metabolic disorders, weight, lifestyle and dietary habits. Therefore, it is particularly important to guide and instruct the living and eating habits of patients, as well as to intervene in the life care of post-stroke patients.
The results of our review suggest that better prevention and management of stroke recurrence can be achieved through lifestyle management to modify the main risk factors influencing stroke recurrence.