The role of sports in promoting the integration of immigrant men into Finnish society

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Ashi Ayounjuh Francis Morris Ivan Kiwanuka The role of sports in promoting the integration of immigrant men into Finnish society. Pages 36 and 2 attachments Published (June 2025) Diaconia University of Applied Sciences Bachelor of social services Degree programme in social services

This study explores the role of sports in helping immigrant men integrate into Finnish society. The project was in collaboration with Liikkukaa- Sports for All. It focused on two key aims: first, to explore how immigrant men view the impact of sports on their integration journey in Finland; and second, to identify the obstacles they encounter when taking part in sports activities. Sports are recognized as a form of social capital within immigrant communities and have attracted increasing attention in socio-political discussions surrounding integration efforts across Europe(Smith et al., 2019).

The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach. Six participants, either organizers or participants in sports programs involving immigrants, took part in face-to-face semi-structured interviews. These interviews were guided by a flexible question framework. The qualitative data collected was analyzed using an inductive content analysis method (Kyngäs, 2020). Researchers coded the interview transcripts and organized them into categories and subcategories aligned with the study's questions.

The participants shared diverse insights on the role of sports in integration. Two main themes emerged: (1) sports foster social connections with the broader Finnish community, and (2) they provide access to essential information and services. The study also revealed two main challenges immigrant men face in sports participation: (1) difficulties in balancing work and personal life, and (2) language and communication issues.

In conclusion, the research highlights sports as a valuable resource for promoting the integration of immigrant men in Finland. By outlining both the advantages and the barriers associated with sports engagement, the findings offer useful guidance for policymakers and organizations working to strengthen integration initiatives. The study also emphasizes the broader benefits of sports in enhancing well-being and encouraging positive social interaction.

Keywords: Immigrants, Immigrant integration, Inclusion, Sports, and Migrants