Improvement of cargo transportation system UAB "Transporto vystymo grupė"
Irismetov, Abdukokhkhor (2023)
2023
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Julkaisun pysyvä osoite on
https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:amk-2023120734895
https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:amk-2023120734895
Tiivistelmä
Transportation is an important part of the world infrastructure ensuring the functioning of the economic and social needs in all kinds of transportation. Transport system is divided into the following main categories: rail, water, road, air, pipelines. In Europe and Lithuania road transport takes the biggest part in the common transport structure. It is widespread in all sectors of the economy. The advantages of road transport: in-creased speed of delivery, the possibility of "door to door" delivery without overloads, mobility.
Although, a current Lithuanian road transport sector is developed in a quantitative and technical point of view, but managerial - organisational point of view is still fairly weak and inefficiently organised, as modern logistics management techniques are not applied effectively. In order to gain an effective managerial pro-cesses control in road transport sector logistics methods, models and systems for business optimisation and consolidating elements of the overall system should be applied. It ensures not only the necessary amount of goods but in the right place, at the right time and at optimal cost.
The object of the work – road freight transportation system.
The aim of the work - to prepare a road freight transportation system improvement complex plan at UAB Transporto vystymo grupe.
Objectives of the work:
1.Analyze and reveal the theoretical aspects of transport logistics;
2.Investigate logistics systems and models applied in the freight transportation;
3.Analyze the theoretical road transport logistics system optimization techniques and opportunities;
4.Carry out a freight transportation activity survey at UAB Transporto vystymo grupe;
5.Substantiate and submit freight transportation system improvement integrated plan at UAB Transporto vystymo grupe.
Main results of the work: the theoretical part of the work consists of two sections: the transport logistics importance and role in the freight transportation, transport logistics system optimisation. Transport logistics essence and significance, freight transportation process, elements and importance, the role of transport in the national economy are analysed in the first chapter. The following aspects in the second chapter are dis-cussed: road transport logistics system and its components, modern transport and cargo management sys-tems and transport logistics optimisation methods and opportunities.
Theoretical analysis has shown that the transport sector is one of the largest basic industries, the most im-portant part of production and social infrastructure in Europe and Lithuania. Lithuania has developed water, railway, road and air transport, but the transport system is not as integrated as in Europe. The most notable is road transport in Lithuania. As a result, optimisation and modernisation of this industry branch takes leading positions not only in general, but also within each transport company. A process of transportation is a very complex activity, comprising many stages and in order to effectively manage this activity is necessary to apply logistics principles and use systems, which allow optimise and integrate the entire transportation process.
The practical part of the work consists of two chapters: a survey of freight transportation system at UAB Transporto vystymo grupe and freight transportation system improvement complex plan. The first chapter revealed company freight transportation system strengths, weaknesses, problems and suggestions on how to solve them. On the basis of the survey, freight transport systems improvement complex plan was consisted which will help to optimise the entire freight transportation process.
Although, a current Lithuanian road transport sector is developed in a quantitative and technical point of view, but managerial - organisational point of view is still fairly weak and inefficiently organised, as modern logistics management techniques are not applied effectively. In order to gain an effective managerial pro-cesses control in road transport sector logistics methods, models and systems for business optimisation and consolidating elements of the overall system should be applied. It ensures not only the necessary amount of goods but in the right place, at the right time and at optimal cost.
The object of the work – road freight transportation system.
The aim of the work - to prepare a road freight transportation system improvement complex plan at UAB Transporto vystymo grupe.
Objectives of the work:
1.Analyze and reveal the theoretical aspects of transport logistics;
2.Investigate logistics systems and models applied in the freight transportation;
3.Analyze the theoretical road transport logistics system optimization techniques and opportunities;
4.Carry out a freight transportation activity survey at UAB Transporto vystymo grupe;
5.Substantiate and submit freight transportation system improvement integrated plan at UAB Transporto vystymo grupe.
Main results of the work: the theoretical part of the work consists of two sections: the transport logistics importance and role in the freight transportation, transport logistics system optimisation. Transport logistics essence and significance, freight transportation process, elements and importance, the role of transport in the national economy are analysed in the first chapter. The following aspects in the second chapter are dis-cussed: road transport logistics system and its components, modern transport and cargo management sys-tems and transport logistics optimisation methods and opportunities.
Theoretical analysis has shown that the transport sector is one of the largest basic industries, the most im-portant part of production and social infrastructure in Europe and Lithuania. Lithuania has developed water, railway, road and air transport, but the transport system is not as integrated as in Europe. The most notable is road transport in Lithuania. As a result, optimisation and modernisation of this industry branch takes leading positions not only in general, but also within each transport company. A process of transportation is a very complex activity, comprising many stages and in order to effectively manage this activity is necessary to apply logistics principles and use systems, which allow optimise and integrate the entire transportation process.
The practical part of the work consists of two chapters: a survey of freight transportation system at UAB Transporto vystymo grupe and freight transportation system improvement complex plan. The first chapter revealed company freight transportation system strengths, weaknesses, problems and suggestions on how to solve them. On the basis of the survey, freight transport systems improvement complex plan was consisted which will help to optimise the entire freight transportation process.