Energy Efficiency Analysis of Residential Buildings : case study in Sanford FL, USA

Abstract

This thesis studies the energy efficiency of a residential building in Sanford, FL, using IDA ICE simulation software. The increasing construction sector significantly impacts global energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions, with residential buildings playing a crucial role due to their significant energy consumption. Addressing energy efficiency in residential buildings is important in promoting sustainable energy consumption and moderating environmental impacts. A systematic comparison between simulated and actual energy consumption data from official electricity bills over one year forms the core of this research. The methodology involved validating the simulation results against real-world energy usage patterns to ensure the reliability of the analysis. Acknowledging limitations such as data restraints and modelling assumptions, the study underscores the importance of accurately characterizing buildings for predicting energy consumption. The findings highlight potential benefits in energy cost reduction and environmental impact mitigation. The study offers valuable insights into enhancing residential building energy efficiency and promoting renewable energy integration. Recommendations for future research emphasize refining simulation models and considering a broader range of construction details to further advance residential building energy efficiency.