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Connection of therapeutic exercises for the activity of daily living and quality of life of patients with multiple sclerosis

Samarakoon, Anuradha Hansini Kumari; Godage, Madhura Thilakshana (2022)

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Samarakoon, Anuradha Hansini Kumari
Godage, Madhura Thilakshana
2022
All rights reserved. This publication is copyrighted. You may download, display and print it for Your own personal use. Commercial use is prohibited.
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Julkaisun pysyvä osoite on
https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:amk-2022121428631
Tiivistelmä
Multiple sclerosis is a progressive chronic disease of the brain and spinal cord. It is considered to be an autoimmune-mediated disease of the central nervous system, which causes chronic inflammation, primary demyelination of nerves, and axonal damage. Rehabilitation programs aim to progress function, well-being, and quality of life for people with multiple sclerosis. Therapeutic exercises involve movements prescribed to correct impairments such as muscle weakness, spasms, spasticity, and imbalance, restore musculoskeletal impairments, and maintain a well-being state.

This bachelor’s thesis aims to assess the connection between aerobic, strengthening, and balance exercises to the activity of daily living and the quality of life of patients with multiple sclerosis.

The method used for this thesis was based on a modified literature review. A systematic search was conducted in PubMed, Science Direct, Research Gate, and manual search.
Six randomized controlled trials and systematic review articles were selected for the literature review to fulfil the inclusion criteria.

The results confirm that the connection of therapeutic exercises such as strengthening, aerobic, and balance exercises are beneficial for the activity of daily living and quality of life of patients with multiple sclerosis. Exercises are beneficial rehabilitation approach for people with multiple sclerosis to manage symptoms, restore function, optimize quality of life, promote wellness, and boost participation in activities of daily living.
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