Refreshing ergonomic skills for nurses working in nursing homes

Abstract

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) among nurses in nursing care homes have become a pressing issue worldwide, leading to increased absenteeism, extended sick leaves, and lost workdays. These disorders are largely attributed to poor ergonomic practices and the physical demands of patient care, particularly in long-term care settings. Research indicates that nurses experience a higher prevalence of MSDs compared to other healthcare professionals, with studies reporting incidence rates ranging from 33.0% to 88.0% globally. Factors such as heavy workloads, prolonged shifts, and inadequate staffing exacerbate the risk of developing MSDs, ultimately affecting both nurses' well-being and the quality of care provided to elderly patients.

This thesis explores the significance of refreshing ergonomic skills among nurses working in nursing homes as a critical strategy to mitigate the risks associated with MSDs. It examines the ergonomic principles essential for safe patient handling, the environmental and occupational factors influencing adherence to these principles, and the common musculoskeletal injuries resulting from poor ergonomic practices. Furthermore, this study highlights the impact of compromised ergonomic skills on both nurses and patient outcomes, emphasizing the need for continuous education and reinforcement of ergonomic best practices. Addressing these challenges through training and workplace modifications is imperative to enhance nurses' health, reduce work-related injuries, and improve the overall standard of care in nursing homes.