Groundwater protection in Russia, Finland and EU
Orlova, Liubov (2015)
Oulun ammattikorkeakoulu
2015
All rights reserved
Julkaisun pysyvä osoite on
https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:amk-2015052710568
https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:amk-2015052710568
Tiivistelmä
Groundwater is a major source of fresh drinking water. Since groundwater is unevenly distributed, it is quite a strong effect on the problem of shortage of drinking water in some states. However, the importance of groundwater as the primary source of drinking water varies within countries, depending on the amount and quality of groundwater, and conditions of its use and geographic characteristics of the state.
This thesis describes characteristics of groundwater in the territory of Russia, Finland and throughout the European Union, the estimation of the operating reserves, as well as typing groundwater deposits, and their classification.
The mechanisms and techniques aimed to protect groundwater have increased their interest due to increased contamination of groundwater in the terms of legal regulation in the use and protection of groundwater. The general requirements for protection of groundwater bodies are given in this thesis, regarding termination of preventing pollution and groundwater depletion in Russia, Finland and EU.
This thesis describes characteristics of groundwater in the territory of Russia, Finland and throughout the European Union, the estimation of the operating reserves, as well as typing groundwater deposits, and their classification.
The mechanisms and techniques aimed to protect groundwater have increased their interest due to increased contamination of groundwater in the terms of legal regulation in the use and protection of groundwater. The general requirements for protection of groundwater bodies are given in this thesis, regarding termination of preventing pollution and groundwater depletion in Russia, Finland and EU.